Results 91 to 100 of about 1,214,065 (255)

Microbial Nitrogen Cycling in Antarctic Soils

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
The Antarctic continent is widely considered to be one of the most hostile biological habitats on Earth. Despite extreme environmental conditions, the ice-free areas of the continent, which constitute some 0.44% of the total continental land area ...
Max Ortiz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian hierarchical modelling for inferring genetic interactions in yeast [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Quantitative Fitness Analysis (QFA) is a high-throughput experimental and computational methodology for measuring the growth of microbial populations. QFA screens can be used to compare the health of cell populations with and without a mutation in a query gene in order to infer genetic interaction strengths genome-wide, examining thousands of separate ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Assembling metagenomes, one community at a time

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2017
Background Metagenomics allows unprecedented access to uncultured environmental microorganisms. The analysis of metagenomic sequences facilitates gene prediction and annotation, and enables the assembly of draft genomes, including uncultured members of a
Andries Johannes van der Walt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of adenovirus vectors simultaneously expressing four multiplex, double-nicking guide RNAs of CRISPR/Cas9 and in vivo genome editing

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Simultaneous expression of multiplex guide RNAs (gRNAs) is valuable for knockout of multiple genes and also for effective disruption of a gene by introducing multiple deletions.
Tomoko Nakanishi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Microbiome to Traits: Designing Synthetic Microbial Communities for Improved Crop Resiliency

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Plants teem with microorganisms, whose tremendous diversity and role in plant–microbe interactions are being increasingly explored. Microbial communities create a functional bond with their hosts and express beneficial traits capable of enhancing plant ...
R. S. D. de Souza   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Symbiotic View Of Life: We Have Never Been Individuals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The notion of the biological individual is crucial to studies of genetics, immunology, evolution, development, anatomy, and physiology. Each of these biological subdisciplines has a specific conception of individuality, which has historically provided ...
Gilbert, Scott F.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Lantibiotic production is a burden for the producing staphylococci

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Lantibiotics are antimicrobial peptides that contain non-proteinogenic amino acids lanthionine and 3-methyllanthionine and are produced by Gram-positive bacteria.
Patrick Ebner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Up-dating the Cholodny method using PET films to sample microbial communities in soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The aim of this work was to investigate the use of PET (polyethylene terephtalate) films as a modern development of Cholodny’s glass slides, to enable microscopy and molecular-based analysis of soil communities where spatial detail at the scale of ...
A. J. Spiers   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Patterns of Oral Microbiota Diversity in Adults and Children: A Crowdsourced Population Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Oral microbiome dysbiosis has been associated with various local and systemic human diseases such as dental caries, periodontal disease, obesity, and cardiovascular disease.
Burcham, Zachary M   +6 more
core  

Effects of preservation method on canine (Canis lupus familiaris) fecal microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Studies involving gut microbiome analysis play an increasing role in the evaluation of health and disease in humans and animals alike. Fecal sampling methods for DNA preservation in laboratory, clinical, and field settings can greatly influence ...
Eisen, Jonathan A   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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