Results 111 to 120 of about 1,214,065 (255)
The microbial zoo in the C. elegans intestine: Bacteria, fungi and viruses [PDF]
Press freedom has become one of the major challenges facing Journalism practice in the world. This paper explores the factors hindering press freedom in Nigeria using some relevant examples.
Jiang, Hongbing, Wang, David
core +3 more sources
Hitting with a BAM: Selective Killing by Lectin-Like Bacteriocins
Lectin-like bacteriocins (LlpAs) are secreted by proteobacteria and selectively kill strains of their own or related species, and they are composed of two B-lectin domains with divergent sequences.
Maarten G. K. Ghequire+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Diverse evidence suggests that the gut microbiota is involved in the development of obesity and associated comorbidities. It has been reported that the composition of the gut microbiota differs in obese and lean subjects, suggesting that microbiota ...
A. Cuevas-Sierra+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Phages Actively Challenge Niche Communities in Antarctic Soils
By modulating the structure, diversity, and trophic outputs of microbial communities, phages play crucial roles in many biomes. In oligotrophic polar deserts, the effects of katabatic winds, constrained nutrients, and low water availability are known to ...
Oliver K. I. Bezuidt+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Statistical Mechanics of Horizontal Gene Transfer in Evolutionary Ecology [PDF]
The biological world, especially its majority microbial component, is strongly interacting and may be dominated by collective effects. In this review, we provide a brief introduction for statistical physicists of the way in which living cells communicate genetically through transferred genes, as well as the ways in which they can reorganize their ...
arxiv +1 more source
Clinical metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS), the comprehensive analysis of microbial and host genetic material (DNA and RNA) in samples from patients, is rapidly moving from research to clinical laboratories. This emerging approach is changing
Chiu, Charles Y, Miller, Steven A
core
Antifungal Plant Defensins: Mechanisms of Action and Production
Plant defensins are small, cysteine-rich peptides that possess biological activity towards a broad range of organisms. Their activity is primarily directed against fungi, but bactericidal and insecticidal actions have also been reported.
Kim Vriens+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Sphingolipids and mitochondrial function, lessons learned from yeast
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of several neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease, but also of cancer, diabetes and rare diseases such as Wilson’s disease (WD) and Niemann Pick type C1 (NPC).
Pieter Spincemaille+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineering Komagataella phaffii for ethylene glycol production from xylose
Ethylene glycol (EG) is a versatile molecule produced in the petrochemical industry and is widely used to manufacture plastic polymers, anti-freeze, and automotive fluids. Biotechnological production of EG from xylose, a pentose present in lignocellulose
Clara Vida G. C. Carneiro+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Bioconvection and Bloom in Porous environment and Its Assisted Technologies: A Review [PDF]
Bioconvection, a phenomenon arising from the collective motion of motile microorganisms, plays a crucial role in shaping microbial distributions, fluid dynamics, and bloom formation in aquatic environments. While extensive research has explored bioconvection in open waters, a significant proportion of microbial life exists within porous habitats ...
arxiv