Results 51 to 60 of about 67,163 (300)

A computational study of how orientation bias in the lateral geniculate nucleus can give rise to orientation selectivity in primary visual cortex

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2011
Controversy remains about how orientation selectivity emerges in simple cells of the mammalian primary visual cortex. In this paper, we present a computational model of how the orientation-biased responses of cells in lateral geniculate nucleus can ...
Levin eKuhlmann, Trichur Raman Vidyasagar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphometric analyses of the visual pathways in macular degeneration

, 2014
Introduction. Macular degeneration (MD) causes central visual field loss. When field defects occur in both eyes and overlap, parts of the visual pathways are no longer stimulated.
Baseler, Heidi A., Cornelissen, Frans W., Gouws, Andre, Greenlee, Mark W., Hernowo, Aditya T., Hooymans, Johanna M. M., Morland, Antony B., Plank, Tina, Prins, Doety   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The connections of the inferior colliculus and the organization of the brainstem auditory system in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) [PDF]

, 1981
The connections of the inferior colliculus, the mammalian midbrain auditory center, were determined in the greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum), using the horseradish peroxidase method.
Adams, Adams, Aitkin, Aitkin, Aitkin, Aitkin, Aitkin, Baron, Beyerl, Boyd, Brown, Browner, Bruns, Carey, Edwards, Elverland, Fernandez, FitzPatrick, Friend, Graham, Grinnell, Harnischfeger, Harrison, Harrison, Henkel, Henson, Henson, Illing, Irving, Jen, Kawamura, Masterton, Merzenich, Mesulam, Moore, Moore, Moushegian, Neuweiler, Neuweiler, Noda, Ollo, Osen, Ostwald, Poljak, Poljak, Pollak, Pollak, Powell, RoBarts, Rose, Roth, Schnitzler, Schober, Schroeder, Schuller, Schuller, Schweizer, Schweizer, Strominger, Suga, Suga, Suga, Tsuchitani, van Noort, Vater, Warr, Webster, Ziesmer, Zook, Zook, Zook   +70 more
core   +1 more source

Parvalbumin increases in the medial and lateral geniculate nuclei of aged rhesus macaques.

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2013
Subcortical auditory structures in the macaque auditory system increase their densities of neurons expressing the calcium binding protein parvalbumin (PV) with age.
Daniel T Gray, Megan L. Rudolph, James R. Engle, James R. Engle, Gregg H Recanzone, Gregg H Recanzone   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From retinal waves to activity-dependent retinogeniculate map development. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
A neural model is described of how spontaneous retinal waves are formed in infant mammals, and how these waves organize activity-dependent development of a topographic map in the lateral geniculate nucleus, with connections from each eye segregated into ...
Jeffrey Markowitz, Yongqiang Cao, Stephen Grossberg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Core Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy Syllabus for Physical Therapy Student Education

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Head, neck, and neuroanatomy are essential components of physical therapy education due to their broad clinical applications. Detailed syllabi exist for medical students, yet none have been developed for physical therapy. This study aimed to produce an International Federation of Associations of Anatomists core head, neck, and neuroanatomy ...
Stephanie J. Woodley, Brooke Willoughby, Alexandra L. Webb, Natasha A. M. S. Flack, Laura Y. Whitburn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bursts generate a non-reducible spike pattern code [PDF]

, 2009
At the single-neuron level, precisely timed spikes can either constitute firing-rate codes or spike-pattern codes that utilize the relative timing between consecutive spikes.
Eyherabide, Hugo Gabriel, Herz, Andreas V. M., Rokem, Ariel, Samengo, Ines   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

The segregation of Calb1, Calb2, and Prph neurons reveals distinct and mixed neuronal populations and projections to hair cells in the inner ear and central nuclei

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Three populations of hair cells have a distinct expression of Calb1 and Calb2. (A, A′D) The central is highly positive for Calb1 while surrounding HC are positive for Calb2. Later, a calyx forms primarily with Calb1. (B, B′, D′, D″) Saccule and utricle start out positive for Calb2 but will upregulate the Calb1 in the striola that is primarily forming ...
Jeong Han Lee, Ebenezer N. Yamoah, Jennifer Kersigo, Karen Elliott, Niya LaRoda, Gabriela Pavlinkova, Bernd Fritzsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A CASE OF INFLAMMATION OF THE GENICULATE GANGLION [PDF]

The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1908
n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The effect of cortical and subcortical parcel volumes on postictal generalized EEG suppression

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Alterations to brain structures and networks involved in central autonomic and respiratory control are possible biomarkers of SUDEP, but were mainly demonstrated in people at high risk. Postictal generalized EEG suppression (PGES) has been recorded in every case of near or confirmed SUDEP. The structural alterations underpinning PGES
Vladimir Bascarevic, Zorica Jokovic, Sabrina Hadziosmanovic, Aleksa Pejovic, Matthias Koepp, Fenglai Xiao, Lawrence Binding, Zoran Bukumiric, Nikola Vojvodic, Dragoslav Sokic, Aleksandar J. Ristic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source