Results 1 to 10 of about 14,147 (179)

An Abnormal MRI Signal in Both Lateral Geniculate Bodies Is a Diagnostic Indicator for Patients with Behçet's Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurology, 2014
A few case reports involving Behçet's disease have described visual field defects ascribed to the lateral geniculate body; however, no cases of lesions in both lateral geniculate bodies have been reported.
Yuka Ogawa   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bilateral Symmetrical Brain MRI Findings in Acute Necrotising Encephalopathy Type 1 [PDF]

open access: yesChildren
Background: Acute necrotising encephalopathy (ANE) is a rare and severe type of encephalopathy with bilateral symmetrical brain lesions, often following a viral prodrome.
Alexander T. Hoppe   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Understanding subcortical projections to the lateral posterior thalamic nucleus and its subregions using retrograde neural tracing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy
The rat lateral posterior thalamic nucleus (LP) is composed of the rostromedial (LPrm), lateral (LPl), and caudomedial parts, with LPrm and LPl being areas involved in information processing within the visual cortex.
Hisashi Nakamura   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Expression of GABAAα1, GABAB1, and mGluR2 receptors in the lateral geniculate body of male neonates born to diabetic rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2023
Objective(s): Diabetes during gestation is one of the most common pregnancy complications and has adverse effects on offspring, including a negative impact on the offspring’s central nervous system (CNS).
Nasim Alipour   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rabies virus-based labeling of layer 6 corticothalamic neurons for two-photon imaging in vivo

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Neocortical layer 6 (L6) is less understood than other more superficial layers, largely owing to limitations of performing high-resolution investigations in vivo.
Miaoqing Gu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimates of total neuron number show that neonatal ethanol causes immediate and lasting neuron loss in cortical and subcortical areas

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
In neonatal brain development there is a period of normal apoptotic cell death that regulates adult neuron number. At approximately the same period, ethanol exposure can cause a dramatic spike in apoptotic cell death.
John F. Smiley   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of extracellular spike waveforms recorded in wallaby primary visual cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Extracellular recordings were made from 642 units in the primary visual cortex (V1) of a highly visual marsupial, the Tammar wallaby. The receptive field (RF) characteristics of the cells were objectively estimated using the non-linear input model (NIM),
Young Jun Jung   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Mortem Analysis of Neuropathological Changes in Human Tinnitus

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Tinnitus is the phantom perception of a sound, often accompanied by increased anxiety and depressive symptoms. Degenerative or inflammatory processes, as well as changes in monoaminergic systems, have been suggested as potential underlying mechanisms ...
Faris Almasabi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Brain Connectivity Patterns Associated with Visual Hallucinations in Dementia with Lewy Bodies

open access: yesJournal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports, 2021
Background: The presence of recurrent, complex visual hallucinations (VH) is among the core clinical features of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). It has been proposed that VH arise from a disrupted organization of functional brain networks.
Stefania Pezzoli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parvalbumin as a neurochemical marker of the primate optic radiation

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Parvalbumin (PV) is a calcium-binding protein that labels neuronal cell bodies in the magno and parvocellular layers of the primate lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN).
Gaoyuan Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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