Therapeutic effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide on form-deprived amblyopic kittens
Background Exploring the role of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in the lateral geniculate body (LGBd) in visual development and studying the therapeutic effect of VIP on amblyopic kittens.
Bo Li +6 more
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Phospholipase C-beta4 is essential for the progression of the normal sleep sequence and ultradian body temperature rhythms in mice. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: THE SLEEP SEQUENCE: i) non-REM sleep, ii) REM sleep, and iii) wakefulness, is stable and widely preserved in mammals, but the underlying mechanisms are unknown.
Masayuki Ikeda +7 more
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DEPRIVATION AND STRABISMIC AMBLYOPIA: ABNORMALITIES IN GENICULOCORTICAL VISUAL PATHWAYS
Background: There are inconsistent data on the changes of functional performance in subcortical structures of visual system caused by early binocular vision impairment.
S. V. Alekseenko, P. Yu. Shkorbatova
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Visual deprivation modifies oscillatory activity in visual and auditory centers
Loss of vision may enhance the capabilities of auditory perception, but the mechanisms mediating these changes remain elusive. Here, visual deprivation in rats resulted in altered oscillatory activities, which appeared to be the result of a common ...
Ping Pan +4 more
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Facial nerve schwannoma: Case report and brief review of the literature
Schwannomas are rare nerve sheath tumors that can occur throughout the body, and are symptomatic based on location, size, and impingement on adjacent structures. These tumors are often benign lesions and occur sporadically or from genetic conditions such
Joshua L. Libell, BS +6 more
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Noninvasive spatiotemporal imaging of neural transmission in the subcortical visual pathway
Spatiotemporal signal transmission in the human subcortical visual pathway has not been directly demonstrated to date. To delineate this signal transmission noninvasively, we investigated the early latency components between 45 ms (P45m) and 75 ms (N75m)
Fumiaki Yoshida +5 more
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Inhibitory Projections in the Mouse Auditory Tectothalamic System
The medial geniculate body (MGB) is the target of excitatory and inhibitory inputs from several neural sources. Among these, the inferior colliculus (IC) is an important nucleus in the midbrain that acts as a nexus for auditory projections, ascending and
Blaise A. Clarke, Charles C. Lee
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Thalamic, cortical, and amygdala involvement in the processing of a natural sound cue of danger.
Animals use auditory cues generated by defensive responses of others to detect impending danger. Here we identify a neural circuit in rats involved in the detection of one such auditory cue, the cessation of movement-evoked sound resulting from freezing.
Ana G Pereira +2 more
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Altered neuronal intrinsic properties and reduced synaptic transmission of the rat's medial geniculate body in salicylate-induced tinnitus. [PDF]
Sodium salicylate (NaSal), an aspirin metabolite, can cause tinnitus in animals and human subjects. To explore neural mechanisms underlying salicylate-induced tinnitus, we examined effects of NaSal on neural activities of the medial geniculate body (MGB),
Yan-Yan Su +6 more
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Hippocampus Modulates Vocalizations Responses at Early Auditory Centers
Despite its prominence in learning and memory, hippocampal influence in early auditory processing centers remains unknown. Here, we examined how hippocampal activity modulates sound-evoked responses in the auditory midbrain and thalamus using ...
Alex T.L. Leong +3 more
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