Results 71 to 80 of about 74,484 (232)

Deepfake pornography as a male gaze on fan culture [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
This essay shows the impact of deepfake technology on fan culture. The innovative technology provided the male audience with an instrument to express its ideas and plots. Which subsequently led to the rise of deepfake pornography. It is often seen as a part of celebrity studies; however, the essay shows that it could also be considered a type of fanfic
arxiv  

Skin microbiome engineering: Challenges and opportunities in skin diseases treatment

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The skin microbiome plays a crucial role in skin health, influencing barrier integrity, immune responses, and disease susceptibility. Various interventions can reshape the microbiome, broadly categorized into targeted and untargeted approaches. Targeted strategies, such as phage therapy, engineered bacteria, and phage lysins, selectively modulate ...
Yiang Lyu, Juntao Shen, You Che, Lei Dai
wiley   +1 more source

NeoUNet: Towards accurate colon polyp segmentation and neoplasm detection [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Automatic polyp segmentation has proven to be immensely helpful for endoscopy procedures, reducing the missing rate of adenoma detection for endoscopists while increasing efficiency. However, classifying a polyp as being neoplasm or not and segmenting it at the pixel level is still a challenging task for doctors to perform in a limited time.
arxiv  

Strong gender differences in reproductive success variance, and the times to the most recent common ancestors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology 310, 43-54 (2012), 2012
The Time To the Most Recent Common Ancestor (TMRCA) based on human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is estimated to be twice that based on the non-recombining part of the Y chromosome (NRY). These TMRCAs have special demographic implications because mtDNA is transmitted only from mother to child, and NRY from father to son.
arxiv   +1 more source

Upadacitinib for difficult‐to‐treat paediatric Crohn's disease

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Paediatric‐onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has an enormous impact on healthcare systems as it translates to a lifetime of healthcare. Since the approval of anti‐tumour necrosis factor‐alpha agents, it has become evident that in the long journey of paediatric IBD, there is an absolute need for more treatment options.
N. Nedelkopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher order organizational features can distinguish protein interaction networks of disease classes: a case study of neoplasms and neurological diseases [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Neoplasms (NPs) and neurological diseases and disorders (NDDs) are amongst the major classes of diseases underlying deaths of a disproportionate number of people worldwide. To determine if there exist some distinctive features in the local wiring patterns of protein interactions emerging at the onset of a disease belonging to either of these two ...
arxiv  

Genital Crohn's disease in pediatrics and genetic associations

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Genital edema is a rare presentation of Crohn's disease (CD), also known as metastatic CD (MCD). This may precede, co‐occur with, or follow gastrointestinal symptoms and present a diagnostic challenge. We aimed to characterize the features, clinical courses, pathogenesis, and outcomes of patients with MCD to increase understanding and promote ...
Erica Chang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hierarchical Transformer Encoder to Improve Entire Neoplasm Segmentation on Whole Slide Image of Hepatocellular Carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In digital histopathology, entire neoplasm segmentation on Whole Slide Image (WSI) of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) plays an important role, especially as a preprocessing filter to automatically exclude healthy tissue, in histological molecular correlations mining and other downstream histopathological tasks.
arxiv  

Simulating Male Selfish Strategy in Reproduction Dispute [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We introduce into the Penna Model for biological ageing one of the possible male mechanisms used to maximize the ability of their sperm to compete with sperm from other males. Such a selfish mechanism increases the male reproduction success but may decrease the survival probability of the whole female population, depending on how it acts.
arxiv   +1 more source

Emerging trends in the management of non‐obstructive azoospermia

open access: yesUroPrecision, EarlyView.
Abstract Ten percent of infertile males have azoospermia, classified into obstructive and nonobstructive types, which require specific medical or surgical treatments. In nonobstructive azoospermia, advancements in microsurgery allow for effective sperm retrieval in about half of cases.
Mina Saad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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