Results 121 to 130 of about 22,903 (244)

Assessment of inbreeding coefficients and inbreeding depression on complex traits from genomic and pedigree data in Nelore cattle

BMC Genomics
Nelore cattle play a key role in tropical production systems due to their resilience to harsh conditions, such as heat stress and seasonally poor nutrition. Monitoring their genetic diversity is essential to manage the negative impacts of inbreeding.
Mota, Lucio, Carvajal, Alejandro, Silva Neto, João, Díaz, Clara, Carabaño Luengo, María Jesús, Baldi, Fernando, Munari, Danísio   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Identifying thermally tolerant bull kelp (Nereocystis luetkeana) source populations for restoration under climate change

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Kelp forests are declining in many parts of the world due to climate change and other stressors. Restoration is one solution to return kelp forests to places where they have been lost, yet continually warming oceans may necessitate the identification of thermally tolerant strains to facilitate the long‐term success of kelp restoration.
Lauren N. Dykman, S. Clay Steell, Amanda Zielinski, Rob Zielinski, Alexandra Saunders‐Wiebe, Matthew Csordas, Julia K. Baum, Christopher J. Neufeld   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimates of genomic inbreeding and identification of candidate regions that differ between Chinese indigenous sheep breeds. [PDF]

J Anim Sci Biotechnol, 2021
Liu J, Shi L, Li Y, Chen L, Garrick D, Wang L, Zhao F.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Genome‐wide association study of morphometric and metabolic characteristics in European populations of the sugar kelp Saccharina latissima

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract The sugar kelp Saccharina latissima is a promising candidate for sustainable aquaculture in the North Atlantic and Northeast Pacific, but genetic improvement has been hindered by a limited understanding of the genetic basis of economically important traits.
Stéphane Mauger, Komlan Avia, Lucie Jaugeon, Paolo Ruggeri, Zofia Nehr, Ousseini Issaka Salia, Jérôme Coudret, Emilie Gouhier, Aurélien Baud, Stéphane Loisel, Antoine Fort, Ronan Sulpice, Christophe Destombe, Philippe Potin, J. Mark Cock, Myriam Valero   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic, phenotypic, and ecological differentiation indicate a new cryptic and threatened species in the orchid genus Epidendrum from Alcatrazes Island, southeastern Brazil

Journal of Systematics and Evolution, EarlyView.
Epidendrum insularis occurs on the remote Alcatrazes Island in the southeastern Brazilian coast. The description of this new cryptic species was only possible by the joint use of molecular markers, reproductive experiments, flower morphometry, functional traits, and community analysis.
Beatriz L. Arida, Giovana N. Trotta, Beatriz C. De Marco, Iris D. P. Ribeiro, Raphael da Silva, Thales M. de Lima, Welington L. Sachetti Junior, Vitor de A. Kamimura, Gabriel P. Sabino, Bárbara S. S. Leal, Lívia Garcia, Edlley M. Pessoa, Fabio Pinheiro   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long runs of homozygosity are reliable genomic markers of inbreeding depression

Trends in Ecology & Evolution
A long-standing goal in ecological, evolutionary, and conservation genetics is to identify genomic correlates of fitness and inbreeding depression. Over the past several years, a growing body of theoretical and empirical work in diverse mammal and bird taxa has established a strong link between long runs of homozygosity (ROH) and inbreeding depression.
Christopher C, Kyriazis, Jacqueline A, Robinson, Kirk E, Lohmueller   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

California's vernal‐pool mousetails (Myosurus, Ranunculaceae): Phylogenetic analysis of ddRADseq data, hybridization tests, and species delimitation

Journal of Systematics and Evolution, EarlyView.
We present the first phylogenetic analysis of the Californian species of Myosurus. Our ddRADseq analysis reveals considerably more diversity than what was recognized in recent floristic treatments. Myosurus minimus subsp. apus was found to be a rare species restricted to Southern California and northwestern Baja California.
R. Douglas Stone, J. Travis Columbus, Aaron E. Sims   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keep Garfagnina alive. An integrated study on patterns of homozygosity, genomic inbreeding, admixture and breed traceability of the Italian Garfagnina goat breed. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2021
Dadousis C, Cecchi F, Ablondi M, Fabbri MC, Stella A, Bozzi R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Whole‐genome duplication promotes phenotypic and genetic adaptation to elevation

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Fitness of diploids (2x) and tetraploids (4x) of Biscutella laevigata from low (circles) and high (triangles) elevation transplanted across elevation at 585, 1236 and 1967 m above sea level. Summary Whole‐genome duplication (WGD) is often considered as either an adaptive dead‐end or a facilitator of rapid adaptation under changing environments.
Sandra Grünig, Marc Beringer, Christian Parisod   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening for Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) Resistance in Early‐Maturing Tropical Maize Adapted to Sub‐Saharan Africa

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fall armyworm (FAW) (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) has emerged as a serious pest since 2016 in Africa, affecting the food security and livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers, especially those growing maize. Native genetic resistance to FAW is essential for reducing yield loss.
Adamu Masari Abubakar, Idris Ishola Adejumobi, Muhyideen Oyekunle, Tegawende Odette Bonkoungou, Usman Muhammad, Onehireba Udah, Baffour Badu‐Apraku   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source