Results 41 to 50 of about 22,903 (244)

Comprehensive analysis of inbreeding depression across growth, fertility, and survival traits in Limousine beef cattle

open access: yesAnimal
The Italian Limousine cattle population, with approximately 100 000 registered animals in the national herd book, plays a crucial role in the country’s national beef industry, being one of the most widely spread breeds in Italy.
S. Callegaro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Tests of Variation in Inbreeding Among Individuals and Among Chromosomes [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2012
Abstract We examine the distribution of heterozygous sites in nine European and nine Yoruban individuals whose genomic sequences were made publicly available by Complete Genomics. We show that it is possible to obtain detailed information about inbreeding when a relatively small set of whole-genome sequences is available.
Schraiber, Joshua G.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inbreeding depression for producer-recorded udder, metabolic, and reproductive diseases in US dairy cattle

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science
: This study leveraged a growing dataset of producer-recorded phenotypes for mastitis, reproductive diseases (metritis and retained placenta), and metabolic diseases (ketosis, milk fever, and displaced abomasum) to investigate the potential presence of ...
Emmanuel A. Lozada-Soto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic gain and inbreeding from simulation of different genomic mating schemes for pig improvement

open access: yesJournal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 2023
Background Genomic selection involves choosing as parents those elite individuals with the higher genomic estimated breeding values (GEBV) to accelerate the speed of genetic improvement in domestic animals.
Fuping Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relatedness and genomic inbreeding in a sample of Timor ponies

open access: yesJournal of Equine Veterinary Science
Timor ponies (TP) were first shipped to Australia in the early 1800s and were highly valued as transport and pack animals, which resulted in TPs contributing to the development of Australian horse breeds. Today, while the exact number of TPs in Australia is currently unknown, there has been recent interest in establishing a domestic breeding program ...
Fröhlich, Doris E.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transposable Element Dynamics Drive the Genomic Evolution and Phenotypic Diversification of Allotetraploid Common Carp

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating 516 whole‐genome resequencing datasets and 236 transcriptomes of allotetraploid common carp, this study establishes the first population‐scale atlas of transposable element (TE) variation in teleost species. TE bursts, relaxed purifying selection, and lineage‐specific loss of ancient insertions shape genome evolution and phenotypic ...
Shuimu Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling inbreeding patterns and selection signals in Alpine Grey cattle

open access: yesAnimal
Inbreeding plays a crucial role in livestock breeding, influencing genetic diversity and phenotypic traits. Genomic data have helped address limitations posed by incomplete pedigrees, providing deeper insights into breed genetic diversity.
G. Gomez Proto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide estimates of coancestry, inbreeding and effective population size in the Spanish Holstein population. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Estimates of effective population size in the Holstein cattle breed have usually been low despite the large number of animals that constitute this breed.
Silvia Teresa Rodríguez-Ramilo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing and Eliminating the Inbreeding Load

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2023
The authors evaluated the relevant literature related to purging, which is the interaction between selection and inbreeding in which the population may eliminate its inbreeding load at least partially. According to the relevant literature, the inbreeding
István Nagy, Thi Anh Nguyen
doaj   +1 more source

A rhesus macaque model of α‐dystroglycanopathy caused by a POMT1 splice altering variant

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rhesus macaques homozygous for a naturally occurring spice altering variant in the POMT1 gene develop lissencephaly, microphthalmia, and muscular contracture. The presentation models severe presentation of the human Walker‐Warburg syndrome. Abstract Background Biallelic mutations in genes associated with α‐dystroglycan glycosylation manifest in a ...
Anya Nordlund   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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