Results 71 to 80 of about 5,408 (193)

Beyond Chemical Compliance: A Critical Review Toward Microbiome‐Informed Ecological Exit Criteria for Bioremediated Soils

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chemical compliance remains the usual endpoint for closing contaminated‐soil remediation projects, although it does not establish recovery of soil function or the durability of the post‐treatment state. This critical review examines when microbiological evidence can contribute to ecological closure decisions.
Mariusz Cycoń
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Size Control on Loess Geochemistry: Characteristics, Mechanisms, and Implications for Provenance Tracing

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Geochemical methods are the most widely used techniques for tracing the provenance of loess. However, the geochemical composition of loess can be influenced by particle size effect (PSE), potentially impacting the accuracy and reliability of provenance ...
Xusheng Li, Yufang Li, Yalin Li, Menghui Liu, Rongjin Huang, Zhiyong Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bio‐Derived Carbon Nanoparticles: A Green Amendment for Alleviating Heavy Metals in Soil–Plant Systems

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heavy metal (HM) contamination of soil–plant systems poses persistent ecological and health risks, driving interest in nanoparticle‐based remediation. Although conventional chemically synthesized nanoparticles (CSNPs) are effective, their energy‐intensive production and residual toxicity limit sustainable deployment.
Babar Hussain, Muhammad Nauman, Zahid Hussain, Palanisamy Vasudhevan, Abdulaziz G. Alghamdi, Shiyong Sun, Shengyan Pu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adsorption/desorption processes dominate the soil P fractions dynamic under long-term N/P addition in a subtropical forest

Geoderma
Despite large phosphorus (P) reserves in subtropical forest soils, P limitation can be exacerbated by elevated atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition. However, the mechanisms underlying how soil P fraction transformation affects P availability and the key ...
Cheng Peng, Senhao Wang, Yijing Zhu, Andi Li, Guangcan Yu, Qinggong Mao, Mianhai Zheng, Juan Huang, Xiangping Tan, Jiangming Mo, Wei Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intercomparison of carbon‐13 and carbon‐14 tracer approaches for estimating marine calcification and net primary production

Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate measurements of phytoplankton net primary production (NPP) and calcification are essential for quantifying marine carbon cycling, yet in situ calcification rates remain poorly constrained. We compared 13C‐ and 14C‐based tracer methods for NPP in laboratory cultures of the diatom Chaetoceros tenuissimus and the coccolithophore ...
Chloe L. Smith, Austin Grubb, Kay D. Bidle, Kimberlee Thamatrakoln, Adam V. Subhas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrosion of Potential Canister Materials During Oxic to Anoxic Transient in Compacted Bentonite

Materials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
A comprehensive analytical approach was applied to investigate material degradation phenomena of cast iron and copper as potential canister materials for the safe disposal of high‐level radioactive waste, as well as compacted bentonite exposed to artificial water relevant for disposal. ABSTRACT The long‐term performance of the engineered barrier system
Louisa Panjiyar, Martin Ende, Nicolas Finck, Christiane Stephan‐Scherb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry in Authentication and Forensic Approaches for Determining the Origin of Hazardous Chemicals

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Identification of a chemical agent yields insights into its physicochemical properties. By examining the intrinsic characteristics and environment of a compound, information about its history can be gathered. The main objective of authentication/forensic approaches to chemicals is to trace the history of the compound's origin, regardless of ...
Carla Orlandi, Grégoire Delaporte, Christine Albaret, Emmanuel Joubert, Anne Bossée, Emilien L. Jamin, Laurent Debrauwer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of Geochemical Fractions of Phosphorus in Surface Sediment in Daya Bay, China. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020
Liao H, Pan C, Gan L, Ke Z, Tang H.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Elasto–Plastic Hydro–Mechanical Model for Analyzing the Swelling Behavior of Heterogeneous Clay–Sulfate Rocks

International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Swelling of clay‐sulfate rocks is a concern in geotechnical engineering that can damage infrastructure. In the historic town of Staufen in southwest Germany, geothermal drilling into a swellable anhydrite‐bearing clay formation resulted in water inflow and subsequent swelling, triggering ground heave and damage to more than 250 houses.
Reza Mahmoudi Kouhi, Reza Taherdangkoo, Thomas Nagel, Faramarz Doulati Ardejani, Christoph Butscher   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydro‐Mechanical Modelling of Gas Migration in Bentonite: Formulation and Laboratory‐Scale Validation

International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gas generation and migration in bentonite buffer materials are critical processes affecting the performance of deep geological repositories for radioactive waste. This study presents a new hydro‐mechanical formulation for simulating gas migration in saturated, compacted bentonite, with particular emphasis on the role of non‐uniform stress ...
Desmond Talamwin Sunkpal, Mamadou Fall
wiley   +1 more source