Results 71 to 80 of about 275,795 (382)

Sulfur partitioning between aqueous fluids and felsic melts at high pressures: Implications for sulfur migration in subduction zones

open access: yesScientific Reports
Sulfur (S), an essential volatile in subduction zone magmatism, exhibits higher solubility in aqueous fluids compared to silicate melts. Despite its importance, the partitioning of S between aqueous fluids and silicate melts under the conditions of ...
Lanqin Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coral Paleoclimate Perspectives Support the Role of Low‐Latitude Forcing on the 4.2 ka BP Event

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
The 4.2 ka BP Event is an abrupt climate change that might have contributed to the collapse of ancient civilizations and marks the transition between the mid‐ and late‐Holocene.
Xuefei Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of Late Holocene‐aged Acropora palmata reefs in Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida, USA: The past as a key to the future?

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, EarlyView.
Emblematic of global coral‐reef ecosystem decline, the coral ecosystem‐engineer Acropora palmata is now rare throughout much of the western Atlantic. We report for the first time, a significant record of late‐Holocene A. palmata populations that existed from ~4500 to 375 years before present in the Dry Tortugas, FL, USA.
Anastasios Stathakopoulos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sedimentary facies controlled biogeochemical process of biotic extinction and turnover across the Cambrian SPICE event

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
The Steptoean positive carbon isotope excursion (SPICE) event, one of the largest carbon cycle perturbations in the Cambrian, coincides with shallow-shelf-fauna extinction and plankton revolution (critical transition of plankton).
Haozhe Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geochemistry of silicate-rich rocks can curtail spreading of carbon dioxide in subsurface aquifers [PDF]

open access: yesNat. Commun. 5:5743 (2014), 2014
Pools of carbon dioxide are found in natural geological accumulations and in engineered storage in saline aquifers. It has been thought that once this CO2 dissolves in the formation water, making it denser, convection streams will transport it efficiently to depth, but this may not be so.
arxiv   +1 more source

Dynamical geochemistry of the mantle [PDF]

open access: yesSolid Earth, 2011
Abstract. The reconciliation of mantle chemistry with the structure of the mantle inferred from geophysics and dynamical modelling has been a long-standing problem. This paper reviews three main aspects. First, extensions and refinements of dynamical modelling and theory of mantle processing over the past decade. Second, a recent reconsideration of the
openaire   +4 more sources

EarthN: A new Earth System Nitrogen Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The amount of nitrogen in the atmosphere, oceans, crust, and mantle have important ramifications for Earth's biologic and geologic history. Despite this importance, the history and cycling of nitrogen in the Earth system is poorly constrained over time ...
Condie K. C.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

The role of refluxing deep hypersaline brines and evaporite precipitation dynamics in the Castile Formation and marginal carbonate strata (Delaware Basin, USA)

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, EarlyView.
The Upper Permian Castile Formation of the Delaware Basin, a 515.3 m (1690.6 ft) thick deep‐water evaporitic sequence dominated by anhydrite and halite, is the focus of this study. This study's sedimentological and geochemical analysis of cores from the basin's centre and margin reveals that dynamic reflux of deep hypersaline brines significantly ...
Ander Martinez‐Doñate   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Theory of the Earth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
New Theory of the Earth is an interdisciplinary advanced textbook on all aspects of the interior of the Earth and its origin, composition, and evolution: geophysics, geochemistry, dynamics, convection, mineralogy, volcanism, energetics and thermal ...
Anderson, Don L.
core   +2 more sources

Two types of modern sediment dispersal systems in the western Taiwan foreland basin: Sediment transfer from basin to basin

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, EarlyView.
A classical peripheral foreland basin is bounded longitudinally by a pair of marginal ocean basins (DeCelles & Giles, 1996). The WTFB sediments transfer to adjacent marginal ocean basins. The western Taiwan foreland basin (WTFB) is regarded as a classical peripheral foreland basin, longitudinally bounded by the southern Okinawa Trough (SOT) to the ...
Cheng‐Shing Chiang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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