Results 201 to 210 of about 72,600 (267)

Measurement of Phase Velocity and Ellipticity of Multi‐Mode Surface Waves by Beamforming Multi‐Component Ambient Seismic Noise

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Conventional beamforming of multi‐component ambient seismic noise typically utilizes only the vertical‐vertical (ZZ) component to extract Rayleigh wave dispersion curves or the transverse‐transverse (TT) component for Love waves. In this study, we extend weighted and modified beamforming to cross‐correlation functions between different ...
Tongwei Qin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Seismic Ambient Noise Techniques for Imaging Lava Tubes on the Moon

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Detecting and characterizing lava tubes is a key objective of upcoming lunar missions. While evidence for their presence exists, their precise dimensions and depths remain uncertain. This study evaluates the potential of seismic ambient noise methods, such as seismic interferometry, H/V spectral ratios, distributed acoustic sensing (DAS), and ...
Sabrina Keil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Detection and Morphological Characterization of Seamounts With Weakly Supervised Deep Learning

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Seamounts are submarine volcanic features that record the tectonic and magmatic evolution of Earth's interior, yet their global distribution remains poorly resolved due to sparse high‐resolution bathymetric coverage. We present a weakly supervised deep learning framework that integrates gravity and bathymetric data to enable global‐scale ...
Zhengfa Bi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principled Fourier Neural Operators for High‐Resolution Regional Ocean Modeling

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Reliable and computationally efficient ocean state forecasts are essential for climate resilience, maritime safety, and science‐to‐decision applications. Growing demand has stimulated interest in machine learning approaches as scalable complements to traditional numerical models.
Vahidreza Jahanmard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Accuracy TEC Model for Low‐Mid Latitudes Using a BWO‐Optimized CNN‐xLSTM Hybrid Model With Multi‐Instrument Data Fusion

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The total electron content (TEC) in the ionosphere is strongly affected by solar activity and geomagnetic disturbances in mid‐ and low‐latitude regions, making it a major source of error in GNSS navigation and communication systems. To improve the prediction accuracy of ionospheric TEC, this study proposes a deep learning model—Beluga Whale ...
Wang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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