Results 71 to 80 of about 4,233 (235)

Probabilistic structure of the geodynamo

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2018
One of the most intriguing features of Earth's axial magnetic dipole field, well-known from the geological record, is its occasional and unpredictable reversal of polarity. Understanding the phenomenon is rendered very difficult by the highly non-linear nature of the underlying magnetohydrodynamic problem. Numerical simulations of the liquid outer core,
Scullard, Christian R, Buffett, Bruce A
openaire   +5 more sources

Self‐Consistent Models of Earth's Mantle and Core From Long‐Period Seismic and Tidal Constraints

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Here we illustrate the use of parameterized models to address fundamental questions about Earth's mantle and core structure. For this, we invert a large set of normal‐mode center frequencies and quality (attenuation) factors, along with astronomic‐geodetic data, for the radial anelastic seismic structure of the Earth.
F. D. Munch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preface to the Special Issue of Initial Scientific Results of MSS-1

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics
The scientific research of geomagnetism has been largely driven by new geomagnetic data that are available to scientists. Macau Science Satellite-1 (MSS-1) was successfully launched on 21st May 2023 into a near-circular orbit of altitude of about 450 km ...
Keke Zhang, PengFei Liu, YongXin Pan
doaj   +1 more source

Mantle cooling regulation and ancient geomagnetic field

open access: yesRussian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2022
The joined core and mantle thermal evolution model of the Earth for 6 Gy is considered. The model describes evolution of the heat fluxes, temperature distribution in the Earth, energy available for the magnetic field generation. Using Monte Carlo method
Reshetnyak Maxim
doaj   +1 more source

Three-dimensional solutions for the geostrophic flow in the Earth's core [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In his seminal work, Taylor (1963) argued that the geophysically relevant limit for dynamo action within the outer core is one of negligibly small inertia and viscosity in the magnetohydrodynamic equations. Within this limit, he showed the existence of a
Hardy, Colin M.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Parker's model in geodynamo

open access: yesMagnetohydrodynamics, 2012
We consider how information on geostrophic flows in the planetary cores, taken from 3D simulations in the sphere, can be used in 2D Parker's geodynamo model with the simple forms of the $ $-quenching. Using cluster computer systems dependence of dynamo equations solution on the magnitudes of $ $- and $ $-effects is studied.
openaire   +2 more sources

Reduced Geomagnetic Shielding During the Laschamps Excursion and Its Impact on Cosmic‐Ray‐Induced Atmospheric Radiation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The Laschamps geomagnetic excursion (≈41,000 years BP) was a period of significant weakening and incomplete reversal of the Earth's magnetic field. The weakening substantially reduced geomagnetic shielding against cosmic rays (CRs), which contribute to phenomena at Earth, such as cosmogenic isotope production, and atmospheric ionisation and ...
N. Larsen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immersive VR Visualizations by VFIVE. Part 1: Development

open access: yes, 2013
We have been developing a visualization application for CAVE-type virtual reality (VR) systems for more than a decade. This application, VFIVE, is currently used in several CAVE systems in Japan for routine visualizations.
Kageyama, Akira, Ohno, Nobuaki
core   +1 more source

Dynamos with weakly convecting outer layers: implications for core-mantle boundary interaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Convection in the Earth's core is driven much harder at the bottom than the top. This is partly because the adiabatic gradient steepens towards the top, partly because the spherical geometry means the area involved increases towards the top, and partly ...
Binod Sreenivasan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Reconstructing Late Pleistocene to Prehistorical Holocene Geomagnetic Field Variations From La Palma Lava Flows (Canary Islands, Spain): Unraveling Viscous Components

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract We present new vector paleomagnetic data from 13 radiometrically dated lava‐flows in southern La Palma (Canary Islands) spanning from 1 to 56 ka, which covers most of the Late Pleistocene to prehistoric Holocene volcanic record in the island.
Eva Vernet   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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