Results 61 to 70 of about 42,548 (287)

Optimal Grazing Exclusion Duration to Enhance Soil Carbon Sequestration in Degraded Grasslands

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Across China, grazing exclusion reaches the national mean soil organic carbon recovery benchmark sooner in high‐MAP regions (> 500 mm), but recovery is much slower where MAP < 300 mm. Scaling this strategy to 70% of China's degraded grasslands would sequester about 1.52 Pg of soil carbon over 10 years—roughly 17% of annual global fossil‐fuel emissions.
Bin Zhang, Chongzhi Sun, Dongmei Xue, Paul Christiaan Struik, Tongrui Zhang, Jiayue Liu, Tingting Xing, Ziyang Liu, Shiming Tang, Ke Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A variance components factor model for genetic association studies: a Bayesian analysis.

, 2010
Studies of gene-trait associations for complex diseases often involve multiple traits that may vary by genotype groups or patterns. Such traits are usually manifestations of lower-dimensional latent factors or disease syndromes.
Nonyane, BAS, Whittaker, JC
core   +1 more source

Distinguishing wet from dry age-related macular degeneration using three-dimensional computer-automated threshold Amsler grid testing [PDF]

, 2011
Background/aims: With the increased efficacy of current therapy for wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD), better ways to detect wet AMD are needed.
Bababeygy, Simon R., Fink, Wolfgang, Jivrajka, Renu V., Robison, Craig D., Sadun, Alfredo A., Sebag, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long Term Time-Lapse Imaging of Geographic Atrophy: A Pilot Study

Frontiers in Medicine, 2022
Geographic atrophy (GA), the late stage of age-related macular degeneration, is a major cause of visual disability whose pathophysiology remains largely unknown.
Michel Paques, Michel Paques, Nathaniel Norberg, Céline Chaumette, Florian Sennlaub, Ethan Rossi, Ysé Borella, Ysé Borella, Kate Grieve, Kate Grieve   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors in gastric cancer [PDF]

, 2010
STATE OF THE ART: Gastric cancer (GC) is still a major health problem worldwide due to its frequency, poor prognosis and limited treatment options. At present prevention is likely to be the most effective means of reducing the incidence and mortality ...
COMPARE, DEBORA, NARDONE, GERARDO ANTONIO PIO, ROCCO, ALBA   +2 more
core  

A Wood Plasticine With Controlled Phase‐Change Behavior and Malleability for Energy‐Closed‐Loop and Conformally Adaptive Thermal Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A photothermal wood plasticine exhibiting controlled phase‐change behavior and malleable property is developed. The developed wood plasticine can provide all‐day, on‐demand, and low‐loss solar heating for geometrically diverse objects, including thermoelectric generator, human body, and battery, through its controlled crystallization‐melting ...
Jiazuo Zhou, Yifan Liu, Lei Qiao, Yuehe Gu, Taikun Yao, Wenbo Zhang, Fangmiao Wang, Yudong Li, Xinyao Ji, Lingyi Kong, Haiyue Yang, Yao Xiao, Chengyu Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Detection of Incipient Retinal Pigment Epithelium Atrophy Overlying Drusen with Fundus Autofluorescence vs. Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

Journal of Ophthalmology, 2020
Purpose. This study aims to find out which tool, fundus autofluorescence (FAF) or spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), is more sensitive in detecting retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) demise overlying drusen and can, therefore, help ...
Anabel Rodríguez, Marc Biarnés, Rosa M. Coco-Martin, Anna Sala-Puigdollers, Jordi Monés   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canine recurrent flank alopecia: a synthesis of theory and practice [PDF]

, 2014
Canine recurrent flank alopecia is a non-inflammatory, non-scarring alopecia of unknown etiology and has a visually striking clinical presentation.
Daminet, Sylvie, De Cock, Hilde, Declercq, Jan, Vandenabeele, Sophie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of Epoxide Functionalization of Amines for Development of Direct Air Capture Sorbents with High Cyclic Working Capacity at Low Desorption Temperatures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Appropriate butylene oxide (BO) functionalization of amines (polyethyleneimine (PEI1200 and PEI300) and tris(2‐aminoethyl)amine (TREN)) enables excellent cyclic working capacities (WCcyclic) at low desorption temperatures (40−70°C). Notably, 0.30BO‐PEI300‐SY and 0.54BO‐TREN‐SY show the highest WCcyclic at 45 and 40°C, respectively.
Joo Yeon Han, Hayoung Jeong, Younghyu Ko, Yohan Cho, Seenu Ravi, Kyu‐Min Ryoum, Hyug Hee Han, Yujin Choi, Chaewon Shin, Jeong Woo Han, Youn‐Sang Bae   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source