Results 81 to 90 of about 2,446 (237)

Determinants of case outcomes in Rwanda's postgenocide gacaca courts

Criminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Transitional justice trials have become a central mechanism for addressing mass violence and human rights violations, yet little is known about the determinants of case outcomes within these courts—particularly in domestic contexts. This study examines Rwanda's gacaca courts, a localized transitional justice system that tried people suspected ...
Hollie Nyseth Nzitatira, Jared Edgerton, Anneliese Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Geographically Weighted Artificial Neural Network and Geographically Weighted Generalized Poisson Regression on Crime Cases in East Java Indonesia

SAR Journal - Science and Research
Crime is behavior that violates laws and social norms. One area of Indonesia with a relatively high number of crimes is East Java. Data on the number of crimes in East Java in 2020 showed overdispersion and multicollinearity. This study aims to model the number of crimes reported in East Java by considering the spatial effects in the data.
Dewi Sinta Nur Fajarini, Yuliani Setia Dewi, Mohamat Fatekurohman   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist use and violent crime among US adults

Criminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), a class of medications widely prescribed for diabetes and obesity, have exhibited emerging effects on substance use, reward processing, and impulse control. This study examines whether current GLP‐1 RA use moderates established behavioral pathways to violent crime from impulsivity and ...
Daniel C. Semenza, Christopher Thomas
wiley   +1 more source

After All, Size Does Matter: Size and Trachemys Scripta Reproduction Traits at the Western Limit of Its European Distribution

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
‐ Female T. scripta exhibit a clear size‐dependent reproductive investment, where larger plastron length is positively associated with all key reproductive traits. ‐ Female T. scripta reach sexual maturity at a plastron length of approximately 15–18 cm. ABSTRACT In invasive species, reproductive success may determine invasion outcomes and influence the
João Rato, Shaquille Matthys, Pedro Brandão, Olivia Hartmann, Stefano Canessa, Pedro Anastácio, Filipe Banha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profits Lost in the Haze: Evidence From Wildfire Smoke Bénéfices perdus dans la brume : données issues de la fumée des feux de forêt

Contemporary Accounting Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Whereas prior studies primarily examine how environmental shocks affect manufacturing, distribution, and supply chains, we examine a distinct and understudied channel: the effect of wildfire smoke on human capital operating from firm headquarters.
Jing Kong, Harlow Loch, Michael Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Globalization, internal migration, and public goods provision in emerging economies

American Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Globalization can introduce new employment opportunities to emerging economies in multinational corporations and exporting firms. Who is best positioned to benefit, and what are the political consequences for “left behind” areas? We argue that primarily advantaged groups seize these opportunities through internal migration toward centers of ...
Benjamin Helms, Junghyun Lim
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the efficiency of spatial-geographical models for vehicle crash frequency estimation: A case study on the urban road network of hamadan province

Transportation Engineering
This study evaluates the efficiency of spatial-geographical models in estimating vehicle crash frequency, focusing on the main urban roads network of Hamadan Province, Iran.
Seyed Ahmadreza Almasi
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal Tariffs and Systemic Trade Losses: Evidence From Korea, Japan, and the EU

Asia Pacific Viewpoint, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The resurgence of U.S. protectionism, the proposal of universal reciprocal tariffs targeting major trading partners, poses systemic risks to global trade that existing bilateral analyses have not fully captured. This paper examines the economic consequences of U.S.
Noori Park, Chang Hwan Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Trends and socio‐economic disparities in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia 2014–2022: An England‐wide cohort study from the UNCOVER group

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary To re‐evaluate chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) epidemiology in the era of modern therapy, data were extracted from the English National Cancer Registration Dataset (NCRD). A total of 34 427 consecutive diagnoses of CLL were recorded (2014–2022), the largest European dataset on record.
Temitope Erinfolami, Amelia Fisher, Indrani Karpha, Yeong Lim, Nurunnahar Akter, Toyyib Abdulkareem, Brogan Johnston, Catrin Tudur Smith, Hilary Lindsay, Shaun Bowden, Debbie Yates, Lelia Duley, Renata Walewska, Stella Williams, David Allsup, Nagesh Kalakonda, Mark Bishton, Andrew Pettitt, Nicolas Martinez‐Calle   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

To vary or not to vary: A flexible empirical Bayes factor for testing variance components

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Random effects are the gold standard for capturing structural heterogeneity, such as individual differences or temporal dependence. Yet testing their presence is difficult because variance components are constrained to be non‐negative, creating a boundary problem. This paper introduces a flexible empirical Bayes factor (EBF) for testing random
Fabio Vieira, Hongwei Zhao, Joris Mulder
wiley   +1 more source