Results 231 to 240 of about 5,782,796 (306)

Real‐time lithology identification while drilling based on drill cuttings image analysis with ensemble learning

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A lithology identification while drilling method was developed, integrating an automated cuttings sampling system, a smart drilling rig, and an ensemble learning model. Underground trials achieved 97.42% accuracy in real‐time identification of cuttings lithology and composition, enhancing hazard management and supporting unmanned drilling technology in
Kun Li, Ting Ren, Ningping Yao, Jon Roberts, Haitao Song, Zhongbei Li, Xueqiu He, Liang Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re-evaluating molecular clock maximum age calibrations revives pre-Ediacaran divergence estimates for animals. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Lole Durbin OM, Anttila ESC, Briggs DEG, Macdonald FA, Anderson RP.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Critical expansion points: Mechanical signs of surrounding rock instability

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes the Rock Bearing‐Expansion Model (RockBEM) with critical expansion points (CEPs) to quantify post‐peak damage stages in deep‐buried rock masses via plane strain compression test (PSCT). CEP hysteresis&interval ratios reveal bearing performance dynamics and failure severity, advancing mechanistic insights into deep underground rock ...
Jiaqi Wen, Chang Deng, Haijun Wang, Lei Tang, Jihong Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Groundwater Hydrochemical Evolution and Contaminant Transport Within Lacustrine Estuarine Aquifers: Implications for Potable Water Security and Terminal Lake Ecological Preservation. [PDF]

Water Environ Res
Guo X, Xiao Y, Liu J, Wang J, Peng H, Wei J, Yuan Y, Wang W, Ren Q, Zhan P, Chen W.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring wave propagation behaviors in rock: A grain‐based perspective on mineral structures

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study investigates wave propagation in rock at the grain scale using a grain‐based model, revealing that mineral elastic modulus significantly influences wave attenuation while grain size and distribution have limited effects. A novel peak particle velocity attenuation prediction model is proposed and validated for grain‐scale wave propagation ...
Zhiyi Liao, Jiachen Xu, Kai Zhang, Changtai Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural hydrogen generation potential of the serpentinized ultramafic rocks of the Biga Peninsula (NW Anatolia-Türkiye): petrographic controls, reaction pathways, and initial quantitative estimates. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Tunç İO.
europepmc   +1 more source

An optimizing microseismic method for rock burst early warning based on mining production process

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A classification early warning method of rock burst based on hourly microseismic data is proposed, which can be combined with the on‐site production process to provide more timely warning. Abstract Microseismic (MS) events have been reported in nearly every coal mining country, which could well lead to rock burst in underground coal mines.
Zepeng Han, Linming Dou, Wu Cai, Mingbo Chi, Guojun Xi, Shuai Chen, Biao Jiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the inorganic component of bone: beyond the accepted concept of "mineral". [PDF]

Sci Rep
Schwarcz HP, Kis VK.
europepmc   +1 more source

Motion planning and control of an installation robot for attitude adjustment of arc parts in underground shield tunneling

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Inspired by spiders, the multilegged walk‐through assembling robot for arc parts achieves high‐precision synchronous control under heavy loads through dual‐layer hydraulic pose dynamics modeling and hierarchical pressure optimization, significantly enhancing shield tunneling assembly efficiency and precision.
Quan Xiao, Guofei Xiang, Liang Liao, Lai Wei, Hongli Wang, Songyi Dian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source