Results 21 to 30 of about 2,618 (179)

Energy Dependence of Energetic Electron Precipitation Rates Near the Foot of Electron Isotropy Boundary

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract We report a rare quiet‐time observation by NOAA‐18 spacecraft flying nearly along the electron isotropy boundary (IBe). Complemented by data from four nearby meridional IBe crossings of other POES spacecraft, this case study provides a novel quantitative information concerning the regular energy dependence of the loss‐cone filling ratio (Jprec/
V. A. Sergeev   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Drag of Ionosphere Plasma Drifts on Thermospheric Zonal Winds During the 10–12 May 2024 Superstorm

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract The observations from GRACE‐FO and DMSP satellites are utilized to analyze the ion‐neutral interaction near dusk during the 10–12 May 2024 super‐storm. The horizontal plasma convection dragged the anti‐sunward wind in the polar cap and sunward winds around the auroral and subauroral regions during whole storm times.
Ruilong Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Observation of the Second Harmonic of Upper Band Chorus Waves Linking to Slow Z‐Mode

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract The Z‐mode, comprising fast and slow branches, is a ubiquitous electromagnetic wave in planetary magnetospheres. While fast Z‐mode generation is attributed to electron cyclotron maser instability, the slow Z‐mode mechanism remains unresolved.
Si Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Emissions of Atomic Oxygen at Sprite Tops Explained

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Green emissions from excited Oxygen in Sprite Tops (GhOSTs) are due to the 557 nm photons emitted from atomic oxygen (O) $(\mathrm{O})$ excited to the 1S state. In this work we compare the possible contribution of various mechanisms for excitation of O(S1) $\mathrm{O}({}^{1}S)$ under application of a lightning‐induced electric field to the ...
Brandon Smith   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Formation of the <20 MeV Inner Proton Radiation Belt at L ∼ 2 During the 10–11 May 2024 Superstorm

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract A new proton radiation belt was identified during the geomagnetic superstorm of 10–11 May 2024. To investigate its origin, we use an MHD‐test particle simulation to model solar energetic proton (SEP) trapping and the evolution of the initial trapped proton population during the storm.
Murong Qin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac arrhythmia and geomagnetic activity.

open access: yesIndian pacing and electrophysiology journal, 2006
The purpose of this paper is a review of a number of studies considering links between life threatening cardiac arrhythmias, sudden cardiac death (SCD) and the level of environmental physical activity factors like geomagnetic activity (GMA) and opposite them cosmic ray and high energy proton flux.
openaire   +2 more sources

Open Magnetic Field Lines Partition Auroral Oval Segments Into Transpolar Arcs

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Transpolar arcs (TPAs) are auroral structures spanning the polar cap. One type appears in conjugate hemispheres and is thought to be located on closed field lines, but how closed flux enters the open polar cap remains debated. We address this using observation and simulation of conjugate TPAs after an interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) By ...
Xin‐Ming Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

How the Relative Contribution of DP‐1 and DP‐2 Currents Reshapes the Global Current System During Substorms

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Geomagnetic disturbances in polar regions can be decomposed into two main patterns: the Disturbance Polar (DP) 1 and 2. How their relative contribution reshapes global current system remains unclear. In this study, we classified substorms from 2010 to 2022 into weak and strong DP‐2 events based on the ratio of the eastward to westward auroral ...
Jiarong Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late Carboniferous Paleomagnetism From North Qiangtang Block Reveals a Multibranched Paleo‐Tethys Ocean

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract The North Qiangtang Block occupies a pivotal position within the eastern Tethyan realm, and its paleogeographic reconstruction is critical for constraining Tethyan geometry and evolution. However, its Late Paleozoic paleogeography and Paleo‐Tethyan Ocean–continent configuration remain controversial due to limited reliable age‐constrained ...
Jiahui Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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