Results 131 to 140 of about 40,340 (249)
Plasma pressure distribution in the inner magnetosphere is one of the key parameters for understanding the main magnetospheric processes including geomagnetic storms and substorms.
Antonova +41 more
core +1 more source
Evolution of Open Magnetic Flux During Substorms: The Effects of Dipole Tilt Angle
Abstract There is a long‐standing debate on the causes of the semiannual variation of geomagnetic activity. One of the prevailing hypotheses is that the Earth's dipole tilt angle Ψ ${\Psi }$ modulates the dayside reconnection rate, causing the so‐called equinoctial effect. Here we perform the first large‐scale statistical study to test this hypothesis.
A. Nair +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Extreme conditions during storms profoundly alter the evolution of equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs), yet the key dynamics remains poorly understood. We document the rapid expansion, contraction, and decay of super EPBs in South America during the 12 November 2025 storm with Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) Bz/By magnitude exceeding ∼50 nT ...
Shasha Zou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pymaginverse: A python package for global geomagnetic field modeling
Data-based geomagnetic models are key for mapping the global field, predicting the movement of magnetic poles, understanding the complex processes happening in the outer core, and describing the global expression of magnetic field reversals. There exists a wide range of models, which differ in a priori assumptions and methods for the interpolation of ...
Frenk Out +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract The irregularities of ionospheric plasma bubbles (EPBs) sequentially generated over wide longitudes are expected to share similar lifetime under normal conditions. In this study, we report a special case where the EPB irregularity lifetime over wide longitudes showed a quasi‐wavelike undulation pattern with wavelength of ∼3,000 km, that is ...
Wenjie Sun +15 more
wiley +1 more source
A Recursive Truncated Taylor Expansion Downward Continuation Method for Geomagnetic Field
In aeromagnetic detection and geomagnetic navigation, the reference geomagnetic maps usually need to be continued to different altitudes. Traditionally, the geomagnetic field upward continuation is stable.
Ke Wan +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling regionally the geomagnetic field
The geomagnetic field above the Earth's surface in current free region may be expressed as the gradient of a scalar potential solving Laplace equation. For regions with a fairly dense coverage of data at different altitudes, a regional model ought to offer a better spatial resolution of the regional field over the volume under study than a global field
openaire +1 more source
Global Long‐Term Trends in Ionospheric TEC From GNSS Observations With Local‐Time Dependence
Abstract Long‐term ionospheric changes are expected as a consequence of thermospheric cooling driven by increasing greenhouse gas concentrations. We analyze global ionospheric total electron content (TEC) derived from GNSS observations for 2000–2024 using the high‐resolution ISEE data set.
Bruno S. Zossi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Transient cosmic ray increase associated with a geomagnetic storm [PDF]
On the basis of worldwide network data of cosmic ray nucleonic components, the transient cosmic ray increase due to the depression of cosmic ray cutoff rigidity during a severe geomagnetic storm was investigated in terms of the longitudinal dependence ...
Kodama, M. +3 more
core +1 more source
Fully Kinetic Simulations of Ion‐Acoustic Waves in Asymmetric Reconnection With Cold Ions
Abstract In collisionless plasma, ion‐acoustic wave (IAW) is an important candidate for enhancing resistivity and viscosity, yet their presence and role in magnetic reconnection remain poorly understood. Here, we employ 2.5‐D particle‐in‐cell simulations to investigate IAWs in asymmetric magnetopause reconnection involving a cold ion population ...
Liangjin Song +9 more
wiley +1 more source

