Results 141 to 150 of about 19,448,839 (267)

A Time‐Continuous Model of the 3D Ionospheric Current System and Associated Magnetic Fields in the Diurnal Variation Band

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Ionospheric currents and their associated magnetic perturbations are difficult to predict due to the high variability of their driving mechanisms. In addition, the 3D structure of the currents is challenging to unravel due to the lack of direct observations within the current flow region, particularly in the E $E$‐layer.
P. Alken, G. D. Egbert, A. Maute, A. D. Richmond, G. Lu, K. Pham, M. Fillion   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

OI 630 nm Airglow Observed From Space as a Diagnostic of Nighttime Low‐Latitude Ionospheric Dynamics

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the nighttime morphology of the bottomside F region (∼250 km) at low latitudes using 630 nm airglow measurements from the Visible and Infrared Spectral Imager (VISI) aboard the Ionosphere, Mesosphere, Upper Atmosphere, and Plasmasphere (IMAP) mission on the International Space Station. For this purpose, we analyzed IMAP/
Hyosub Kil, Se‐Heon Jeong, Jeong‐Heon Kim, Woo Kyoung Lee, Young‐Sil Kwak, Akinori Saito, Takeshi Sakanoi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key Parameters for the Ionospheric Detection of Tsunamis From the 29 July 2025 Kamchatka Event

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract It has been demonstrated that tsunamis generate internal gravity waves (GWs) detectable in the ionosphere within 20–60 min after their generation at the ocean surface. Despite numerous simulation and observation studies on ionospheric signatures of tsunamis, the detection of Co‐tsunamic Ionospheric Disturbances (CTIDs) and distinguishing them ...
Clélia Maréchal, Elvira Astafyeva, Lucie Rolland, Anthony Sladen, Boris Maletckii   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nighttime Westward Equatorial Electrojet Observed During the January 2026 Geomagnetic Storm

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The equatorial electrojet (EEJ) is a narrow band of zonal electric current flowing in the E‐region ionosphere within approximately ±2° $\pm 2{}^{\circ}$ latitude of the magnetic equator. At night, the EEJ is generally considered very weak because of low ionospheric conductivity.
Y. Yamazaki, M. V. da Silva, J. Matzka, G. B. Soares, A. Grayver, D. R. Themens, S. K. Das, C. Stolle, A. Maute, S. Perwitasari, M. Nishioka, R. Kaewthongrach, S. Channumsin, Y. Setiawan, M. Syirojudin, X. Yue, A. Yoshikawa, S. Abe, K. Girgis, R. Flores, F. Justo, J. Inostroza, G. Vichare, G. Seemala, A. Nel, N. M. Giday, A. Samy   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drift Echoes at Geostationary Orbit: An Eight‐Year Climatology From GOES‐16

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Drift echoes are energy‐dispersed recurrences in energetic particle flux that appear when a localized injection or compression organizes trapped ions and electrons according to their azimuthal drift. Although established as tracers of radiation‐belt dynamics, drift echoes have rarely been surveyed statistically at geostationary orbit. We apply
Fadil Inceoglu, Juan V. Rodriguez, Brian T. Kress   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Global Lithospheric Magnetic Field Model Derived From Multi‐Satellite Gradient Observations and Regional Aeromagnetic Data

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Using gradient data from the Macau Science Satellite‐1 (MSS‐1), CHAMP, Swarm‐A, and Swarm‐C satellites, together with aeromagnetic model data from China, we built the China‐specific Global Gradient Lithospheric Magnetic Model (CGGLM). The new model reaches spherical harmonic degree 140 and uses the Iteratively Re‐weighted Least‐Squares method ...
Yuxuan Lin, Yan Feng, Jiaxuan Zhang, Pan Zhang, Xinwu Li, Ya Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tectonic Evolution of the Mariana Trough

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The Mariana Trough is an active back‐arc basin formed by subduction of the Pacific Plate beneath the Philippine Sea Plate and provides an ideal setting for investigating the evolution of back‐arc basins. In this study, we compile bathymetric, magnetic, and gravity data to reconstruct the formation history of the entire basin.
Seitaro Ono, Kyoko Okino, Nobukazu Seama, Toshitsugu Yamazaki, Hisanori Iwamoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Episodic Change, Quiescence, and Recovery of Earth's Inner Core Surface

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract While a consensus has emerged that the hypothesis of inner core differential rotation cannot provide a consistent explanation for the seismic data, it remains debated whether the seismic data indicate a concurrence of a temporal change of inner core surface with an inner core differential rotation or the temporal change of inner core surface ...
Xin Zhang, Lianxing Wen
wiley   +1 more source

Cambrian Stage 3 Paleomagnetism of the South China Block: Implications for Early Paleozoic Gondwana Reconstructions

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The paleogeographic position of the South China Block (SCB) during the early Paleozoic and its affiliation with Gondwana remain debated. We report new high‐quality paleomagnetic data from sandstone‐dominated Cambrian Stage 3 strata correlated with the Yu'anshan–Hongjingshao succession collected along the southwestern margin of the SCB ...
Dongmeng Zhang, Xin Cheng, Vadim A. Kravchinsky, Mengting Zhong, Bitian Wei, Nan Jiang, Longyun Xing, Shuqi Lan, Weijie Zhang, Jiahui Zhang, Chao Chang, Wei Liu, Yanan Zhou, Xingliang Zhang, Hanning Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Prospects of Multi-Domain Geomagnetic Navigation and Positioning Technologies. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Zhu L, Li H, Zhu B, Liu B, Ouyang J, Xu L, Bian S, Liu F.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source