Results 121 to 130 of about 2,347 (211)

Second generation of CSES global geomagnetic field model (CGGM-2) and associated candidate models for IGRF-14

Earth, Planets and Space
This paper presents the second generation of the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES) Global Geomagnetic Field Model (CGGM-2), specifically designed to derive candidate models for the fourteenth generation of the International Geomagnetic ...
Yanyan Yang, Zhima Zeren, Gauthier Hulot, Jie Wang, Nils Olsen, Siquan Yang, Bin Zhou, Werner Magnes, Bingjun Cheng, Jianpin Huang, Louis Chauvet, Dehe Yang, Roland Lammegger, Jian Lin, Dapeng Liu, Hengxin Lu, Na Zhou, Rui Yan, Zhenxia Zhang, Wei Chu, Song Xu, He Huang, Jing Cui, Qiao Tan, Wenjing Li, Feng Guo   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preface to the Special Issue of Initial Scientific Results of MSS-1

Earth and Planetary Physics
The scientific research of geomagnetism has been largely driven by new geomagnetic data that are available to scientists. Macau Science Satellite-1 (MSS-1) was successfully launched on 21st May 2023 into a near-circular orbit of altitude of about 450 km ...
Keke Zhang, PengFei Liu, YongXin Pan
doaj   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances Over the Asian‐Pacific Sector During 10–11 May 2024 Geomagnetic Superstorm: Ionosonde Observation and MAGE Simulation

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract The large‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (LSTIDs) over the Asian‐Pacific sector during the 10–11 May 2024 superstorm are investigated using ionosonde observation and simulation from a whole geospace model—Multiscale Atmosphere Geospace Environment (MAGE), which fully couples multiple magnetosphere, ionosphere and thermosphere models.
Tianyang Hu, Wenbin Wang, Kevin H. Pham, Haonan Wu, Liying Qian, Quan Gan, Nicholas M. Pedatella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Geoelectric Field Hazards in Ireland

Space Weather
Geoelectric fields are generated at the Earth's surface and can lead to the induction of hazardous geomagnetically induced currents (GIC) in infrastructure like power grids, railways and pipelines during geomagnetic storms.
John Malone‐Leigh, Joan Campanyà, Peter T. Gallagher, Jim Hodgson, Colin Hogg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Observational Comparison of Large‐Scale Traveling Atmospheric and Ionospheric Disturbances During the May 2024 Geomagnetic Storm

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract During the geomagnetic storm on 10 May 2024, neutral density measurements from 14 Tianmu, Swarm, and GRACE‐FO satellites at ∼510 km altitude, combined with total electron content (TEC) observations, enabled the first global observational comparison of large‐scale traveling atmospheric and ionospheric disturbances (LSTADs/TIDs) via snapshots ...
Xiaolong Wei, Guoying Jiang, Yajun Zhu, Yongping Li, Jiangzhao Ai, Tingwei Han, Huijun Le, Aibin Zhang, Jiyao Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and simulation of the horizontal component of the geomagnetic field by fractional stochastic differential equations in conjunction with empirical mode decomposition

, 2010
In this paper, we investigate the characteristics and develop a stochastic model for the horizontal component B-x of the magnetic field at 22 stations of the global near-real-time magnetic observatory network INTERMAGNET.
Anh, Vo, Wang, Yang, Mao, Dong, Zu-Guo Yu, Yu, Zu Guo, James Wanliss, Wanliss, James, Vo Anh, Yu, Zu-Guo, Yang Wang, Dong Mao   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Energy Dependence of Energetic Electron Precipitation Rates Near the Foot of Electron Isotropy Boundary

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract We report a rare quiet‐time observation by NOAA‐18 spacecraft flying nearly along the electron isotropy boundary (IBe). Complemented by data from four nearby meridional IBe crossings of other POES spacecraft, this case study provides a novel quantitative information concerning the regular energy dependence of the loss‐cone filling ratio (Jprec/
V. A. Sergeev, A. R. Dibaeva, N. A. Stepanov, A. V. Artemyev, R. M. Millan, A. Y. Ukhorskiy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earthward Propagated Auroral Kilometric Radiation: Observations From Polar

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract Auroral Kilometric Radiation (AKR), the strongest natural radio emission from Earth's magnetosphere, has been primarily observed in space. It is generally understood to propagate anti‐Earthward and be detected at large radial distances, while Earthward‐directed waves are thought to be blocked by the ionosphere. Surprisingly, AKR‐like emissions
Olha Melnychenko, Siyuan Wu, Daniel K. Whiter, Baptiste Cecconi, Claire Baskvetich   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Observation of the Second Harmonic of Upper Band Chorus Waves Linking to Slow Z‐Mode

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract The Z‐mode, comprising fast and slow branches, is a ubiquitous electromagnetic wave in planetary magnetospheres. While fast Z‐mode generation is attributed to electron cyclotron maser instability, the slow Z‐mode mechanism remains unresolved.
Si Liu, Zhonglei Gao, Yaxiong Zhou, Hongming Yang, Fuliang Xiao, Archie James Johnston, Lixian Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Emissions of Atomic Oxygen at Sprite Tops Explained

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Green emissions from excited Oxygen in Sprite Tops (GhOSTs) are due to the 557 nm photons emitted from atomic oxygen (O) $(\mathrm{O})$ excited to the 1S state. In this work we compare the possible contribution of various mechanisms for excitation of O(S1) $\mathrm{O}({}^{1}S)$ under application of a lightning‐induced electric field to the ...
Brandon Smith, Reza Janalizadeh, Victor P. Pasko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source