Results 151 to 160 of about 5,130 (219)
Abstract We report a rare quiet‐time observation by NOAA‐18 spacecraft flying nearly along the electron isotropy boundary (IBe). Complemented by data from four nearby meridional IBe crossings of other POES spacecraft, this case study provides a novel quantitative information concerning the regular energy dependence of the loss‐cone filling ratio (Jprec/
V. A. Sergeev +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Earthward Propagated Auroral Kilometric Radiation: Observations From Polar
Abstract Auroral Kilometric Radiation (AKR), the strongest natural radio emission from Earth's magnetosphere, has been primarily observed in space. It is generally understood to propagate anti‐Earthward and be detected at large radial distances, while Earthward‐directed waves are thought to be blocked by the ionosphere. Surprisingly, AKR‐like emissions
Olha Melnychenko +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The observations from GRACE‐FO and DMSP satellites are utilized to analyze the ion‐neutral interaction near dusk during the 10–12 May 2024 super‐storm. The horizontal plasma convection dragged the anti‐sunward wind in the polar cap and sunward winds around the auroral and subauroral regions during whole storm times.
Ruilong Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
First Observation of the Second Harmonic of Upper Band Chorus Waves Linking to Slow Z‐Mode
Abstract The Z‐mode, comprising fast and slow branches, is a ubiquitous electromagnetic wave in planetary magnetospheres. While fast Z‐mode generation is attributed to electron cyclotron maser instability, the slow Z‐mode mechanism remains unresolved.
Si Liu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Green Emissions of Atomic Oxygen at Sprite Tops Explained
Abstract Green emissions from excited Oxygen in Sprite Tops (GhOSTs) are due to the 557 nm photons emitted from atomic oxygen (O) $(\mathrm{O})$ excited to the 1S state. In this work we compare the possible contribution of various mechanisms for excitation of O(S1) $\mathrm{O}({}^{1}S)$ under application of a lightning‐induced electric field to the ...
Brandon Smith +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Aurora-Associated Geomagnetic Activity and Health: A Review With Focus on Neurological Implications. [PDF]
Sethi Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract A new proton radiation belt was identified during the geomagnetic superstorm of 10–11 May 2024. To investigate its origin, we use an MHD‐test particle simulation to model solar energetic proton (SEP) trapping and the evolution of the initial trapped proton population during the storm.
Murong Qin +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Association Between Geomagnetic Activity and Unsuccessful Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. [PDF]
Vencloviene J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Open Magnetic Field Lines Partition Auroral Oval Segments Into Transpolar Arcs
Abstract Transpolar arcs (TPAs) are auroral structures spanning the polar cap. One type appears in conjugate hemispheres and is thought to be located on closed field lines, but how closed flux enters the open polar cap remains debated. We address this using observation and simulation of conjugate TPAs after an interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) By ...
Xin‐Ming Chen +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Models of the normal geomagnetic field in the Republic of Macedonia
The paper presents the explorations of the normal geomagnetic field for the period 1990- 2010. The models are made for the elements of the normal geomagnetic field for the epochs 1990, 2005 and 2010.
Delipetrev, Marjan +3 more
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