Results 61 to 70 of about 18,451 (250)

Global Response of Vertical Total Electron Content to Mother’s Day G5 Geomagnetic Storm of May 2024: Insights from IGS and GIM Observations

open access: yesAtmosphere
The G5 geomagnetic storm of May 2024 provided a significant opportunity to investigate global ionospheric disturbances using vertical total electron content (VTEC) data derived from 422 GNSS-IGS stations and GIM.
Sanjoy Kumar Pal   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

An event study to provide validation of TING and CMIT geomagnetic middle-latitude electron densities at the F2 peak [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
[1] The coupled thermosphere-ionosphere magnetosphere (CMIT) model and the Thermosphere Ionosphere Nested Grid (TING) model have been run to simulate the 15 May 1997 interplanetary coronal mass ejection\u27s (ICME) effects on the Earth\u27s ionosphere ...
Burns, A. G.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

On the Strength of Solar Forcing in the Earth's Thermosphere

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract We report the signature of solar forcing in the thermosphere using daytime temperature profiles from the Michelson Interferometer for Global High‐resolution Thermospheric Imaging (MIGHTI) instrument on NASA's Ionospheric Connection (ICON) Explorer mission.
Michael H. Stevens   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Magnetospheric Boundary Layers Under the 10 May 2024 ICME Impact

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract On 10 May 2024, an interplanetary coronal mass ejection‐driven shock impacted the dayside magnetopause, compressing it to ∼5 RE. A northward interplanetary magnetic field suppressed dayside reconnection and allowed a clear investigation of the magnetosphere response.
Sheng Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of Magnetic Local Time Asymmetry in Storm‐Time Low‐Latitude Geomagnetic Field Disturbances Due To Partial Ring Current

open access: yesSpace Weather
The intensity of storm‐time disturbance in the ground magnetic field varies significantly at different longitudes due to the magnetic local time (MLT) dependent contributions from different magnetospheric and ionospheric currents. Local geomagnetic field
S. Tulasi Ram   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Halo Coronal Mass Ejections during Solar Cycle 24: reconstruction of the global scenario and geoeffectiveness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this study we present a statistical analysis of 53 fast Earth-directed halo CMEs observed by the SOHO/LASCO instrument during the period Jan. 2009-Sep.
Messerotti, Mauro   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Observations of the Magnetopause Reconnection Ion Diffusion Region With High‐Density O+ Ions During the May 2024 Superstorm

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Based on high‐resolution measurements from NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale mission (MMS), we present the first direct observation of an ion diffusion region (IDR) with high number density O+ ions within dayside magnetopause reconnection during the May 2024 superstorm. The O+ ion density reaches a high value of ∼3.3 cm−3.
Anxin Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of a localized total electron content enhancement during the severe geomagnetic storm of 8 September 2017 [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2019
In this work, the results of the analysis on total electron content (TEC) data before, during and after the geomagnetic storm of 8 September 2017 are reported.
C. Sotomayor-Beltran, L. Andrade-Arenas
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of Ion Density and Temperature around the International Space Station During two Geomagnetic Storms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The International Space Station (ISS) is a low Earth orbit research facility and host to an international crew. Geomagnetic storms cause changes in the Earth’s magnetic field and affect the ion density and temperature in the ionosphere which could pose a
Wright, Alex M
core   +1 more source

Frequency‐Dependent Latitudinal Distributions of Plasmaspheric Plume Hiss Directionality and Amplitude

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Plasmaspheric plume hiss plays a crucial role in shaping Earth's electron radiation belts and influencing magnetosphere–ionosphere energy coupling. However, its generation mechanism remains contested between cyclic‐linear and localized‐nonlinear models. By analyzing over 64,000 high‐resolution plume hiss wave segments from the Van Allen Probes
Zhiyong Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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