Results 51 to 60 of about 18,323 (219)

Daytime Ionospheric Density Enhancement Driven by Poleward Neutral Wind Shear Associated With Gravity Waves During the November 2025 Geomagnetic Storm

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract The threefold daytime electron density increases, along with strong poleward meridional winds exceeding 200 m/s were captured by Sanya Incoherent Scatter Radar (SYISR) during the geomagnetic storm of 12 November 2025. The great ionospheric enhancements were extending to mid‐latitudes over 40° observed by total electron content (TEC) from ...
Qi Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-time ISEE data system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
A real-time ISEE data system directed toward predicting geomagnetic substorms and storms is discussed. Such a system may allow up to 60+ minutes advance warning of magnetospheric substorms and up to 30 minute warnings of geomagnetic storms (and other ...
Baker, D. N., Tsurutani, B. T.
core   +1 more source

Halo Coronal Mass Ejections during Solar Cycle 24: reconstruction of the global scenario and geoeffectiveness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this study we present a statistical analysis of 53 fast Earth-directed halo CMEs observed by the SOHO/LASCO instrument during the period Jan. 2009-Sep.
Messerotti, Mauro   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

An Ensemble Multivariate Multiscale Framework for Prediction of Long‐Term Solar Activity With Nonstationary Oscillations

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Solar activity is usually characterized by different indices from different perspectives, which are commonly interconnected and contain nonstationary oscillations (NSOs). Given the significant influence of solar activity on space weather, the Earth and humans, it is of great significance to predict solar activity for better understanding not ...
Shan Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Importance and challenges of geomagnetic storm forecasting

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Space weather prediction is a central focus of solar-terrestrial studies, with forecasts of geomagnetic storms deemed critical due to their significant practical implications.
Olga Khabarova, Colin Price
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the Thermospheric Density Distribution Pattern during Geomagnetic Activity

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The atmospheric density of the thermosphere is a fundamental parameter for spacecraft launch and orbit control. Under magnetic storm conditions, the thermospheric atmospheric density experiences significant fluctuations, which have a negative impact on ...
Lirong Yin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radial distribution of the inner magnetosphere plasma pressure using low-altitude satellite data during geomagnetic storm: the March 1-8, 1982 Event

open access: yes, 2007
Plasma pressure distribution in the inner magnetosphere is one of the key parameters for understanding the main magnetospheric processes including geomagnetic storms and substorms.
Antonova   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Universal Time Influence on Stormtime Magnetosphere Ionosphere Coupling

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract The offset between Earth's magnetic and rotational axes introduces a diurnal dependence in the high‐latitude EUV exposure of the northern hemisphere (NH) and southern hemisphere (SH). This variation raises the question: Does the Universal Time (UT) of geomagnetic storm onset impact its geospace consequences?
Kalpesh Ghag   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geoeffectiveness and efficiency of CIR, Sheath and ICME in generation of magnetic storms

open access: yes, 2011
We investigate relative role of various types of solar wind streams in generation of magnetic storms. On the basis of the OMNI data of interplanetary measurements for the period of 1976-2000 we analyze 798 geomagnetic storms with Dst < -50 nT and their ...
Akasofu   +63 more
core   +1 more source

ULF Wave Modulation of Energetic Electron Precipitation Caused by the Self‐Limiting of Space Radiation: May 2024 Superstorm Observations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The May 2024 geomagnetic superstorm provided the opportunity to explore how strong wave‐particle interactions affect energetic electron precipitation under intense driving. Using coordinated measurements from a balloon‐borne Timepix‐based X‐ray detector, ground‐based riometers and magnetometers, and Arase satellite observations, we identified ...
L. Olifer   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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