Results 91 to 100 of about 6,291 (266)

Influence of Geometric Imperfections on Buckling Resistance of Reinforcing Bars during Inelastic Deformation. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2020
Korentz J.
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Density Magnetomyography With Optical Magnetometers Reveals Spatiotemporal Patterns of Evoked Muscle Activity

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Optically pumped magnetometers are employed to contactlessly map the spatiotemporal dynamics of the magnetic field linked to electrical activity of a skeletal muscle in vivo. It is demonstrated that localization of the clinically relevant innervation zone is feasible using this non‐invasive magnetic measurement modality. ABSTRACT Magnetomyography (MMG)
Simon Nordenström, Victor Lebedev, Stefan Hartwig, Marlen Kruse, Santiago Rodriguez, Lukas Baier, Nima Noury, Thomas Klotz, Ahmet Doğukan Keleş, Justus Marquetand, Markus Siegel, Oliver Röhrle, Thomas Middelmann   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing the Bucking Capacity with Modal Geometric “Imperfections”

ce/papers
Abstract A recent design paradigm, named modal nudging, exploit geometric “imperfections” with negligible self‐weight change to nudge the baseline structure onto equilibrium paths of greater load‐carrying capacity. Indeed, not all imperfections are detrimental in buckling problems.
Domenico Magisano, Giovanni Garcea
openaire   +1 more source

On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong, Berkay Neseli, Seungyeon Cho, Seungsoo Lee, Yeonjun Kim, Seungyoon Choi, Hyo‐Hoon Park, Hamza Kurt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Area Flat Optics Color Routing in Tilted Arrays of 2D Semiconductor Nanostripes

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a scalable flat optics platform exploiting self‐organised ion‐beam sputtering and maskless glancing‐angle deposition to fabricate centimetre‐scale arrays of tilted MoS2 nanostripes. The engineered geometry activates Rayleigh anomalies, guided modes, and Mie resonances, enabling highly directional color routing and enhanced light harvesting ...
Simone Di Marco, Daniele Ceneda, Matteo Barelli, Matteo Gardella, Rajesh Chennuboina, Maria C. Giordano, Marco Centini, Francesco Buatier de Mongeot   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse‐Designed Superchiral Hot Spot in Dielectric Meta‐Cavity Toward Ultra‐Compact Enantioselective Detection

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Linearly polarized incident light with normal incidence creates enhanced optical chirality hotspots on the metasurface. Several orders of magnitude optical chirality enhancement offers a promising route toward highly sensitive, compact chiral spectroscopy.
Anastasia Romashkina, Omer Yesilurt, Vahagn Mkhitaryan, Owen Matthiessen, Min Jiang, Evgeny Lyubin, Bayarjargal N. Tugchin, Isabelle Staude, Jer‐Shing Huang, Thomas Pertsch, Alexander V. Kildishev   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Massively Degenerate Coherent Perfect Absorption in Gradient‐Index Fibers

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A coherent perfect absorber (CPA) normally operates for only one or very few spatial modes. The CPA proposed here uses a gradient‐index (GRIN) fiber to absorb hundreds of spatial modes at once, its self‐imaging property replacing the bulky free‐space degenerate cavity of earlier designs. An analytic criterion sets how much modal degeneracy is required,
Helmut Hörner, Şahin K. Özdemir, Stefan Rotter   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design Methods of Aluminium Pin-Ended Columns with Topology-Optimised Cross-Sections

Buildings
This paper presents a numerical study of topology-optimised pin-end aluminium alloy columns using finite element analysis (FEA). The FEA models integrate geometric imperfections and material nonlinearity, and are validated against experimental findings ...
Mehmet Ali Güler, Aykut Artac, Bora Yildirim, Konstantinos Daniel Tsavdaridis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TacScope: A Miniaturized Vision‐Based Tactile Sensor for Surgical Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
TacScope is a compact, vision‐based tactile sensor designed for robot‐assisted surgery. By leveraging a curved elastomer surface with pressure‐sensitive particle redistribution, it captures high‐resolution 3D tactile feedback. TacScope enables accurate tumor detection and shape classification beneath soft tissue phantoms, offering a scalable, low‐cost ...
Md Rakibul Islam Prince, Sheeraz Athar, Pokuang Zhou, Yu She   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waveguide Photoactuators: Materials, Fabrication, and Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Waveguide photoactuators convert guided light into mechanical motion. Their tethered‐flexible design enables minimally invasive surgery and confined‐space robotics. This review aims to guide materials selection, device design, and system integration, accelerating the transition of waveguide photoactuators from laboratory prototypes to versatile ...
Minjie Xi, Hemin Pan, Yang Zong, Yongfeng Mei, Jizhai Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source