Results 111 to 120 of about 6,291 (266)

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Millisecond Spin Relaxation Times of Distinct Electron and Hole Subensembles in MAxFA1−xPbI3 Perovskite Crystals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mixed‐cation MAx${\rm MA}_x$ FA1−x${\rm FA}_{1-x}$ PbI3${\rm PbI}_3$ perovskite crystals reveal multiple discrete electron and hole spin subensembles associated with distinct localization environments. Optically detected magnetic resonance combined with resonant spin inertia uncovers carriers spin relaxation times reaching 2 ms and identifies nuclear ...
Rongrong Hu, Sergey R. Meliakov, Dmitri R. Yakovlev, Bekir Turedi, Maksym V. Kovalenko, Manfred Bayer, Vasilii V. Belykh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Driven High‐Fidelity In Vivo Hyperspectral Fluorescence Imaging Under Extreme Photon‐Limited Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Highly overlapping fluorescent signals become distinguishable in photon‐limited living organisms via advanced imaging with intelligent reconstruction. The resulting in vivo hyperspectral imaging capability reveals nanoplastic uptake and circulation in live zebrafish, providing a new approach for studying complex biological and environmental processes ...
Renjian Li, Shutao Wu, Kaixiang Li, Zhenyu An, Yuwen Ben, Guiye LI, Sunil Kumar, James Mcginty, Tawfique Hasan, Songnian Fu, Meng Zhang, LingLing Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoelectric Imaging of the Optically Inactive Charge State of Silicon‐Vacancy Defects in Diamond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Although the doubly negative charge state of the SiV center in diamond is predicted to ionize only in the ultraviolet and is therefore considered optically inaccessible, we demonstrate visible‐range photoelectric imaging enabled by a previously unrecognized regime of laser‐assisted tunneling. ABSTRACT The investigation of optically active point defects
Ilia Chuprina, Gergő Thiering, Emilie Bourgeois, Anna Ermakova, Dmitry Budker, Adam Gali, Milos Nesladek, Petr Siyushev, Fedor Jelezko   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward High‐Resolution Polymeric Neural Interfaces: A Practical Guide for Electron Beam Lithography

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electron beam lithography (EBL) enables sub‐micron patterning of polymer‐based neural implants, overcoming the resolution limits of optical lithography. By addressing challenges such as charging, non‐planarity, and substrate heating, it supports higher channel density, improved miniaturization, and better long‐term tissue integration.
Hanna Karlsson‐Fernberg, Maria Asplund
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Estimation and Ex Vivo Validation of Untethered Magnetic Robots in Soft Tissue

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an empirical model that quantitatively predicts the step‐out frequency of screw‐type untethered magnetic robots (UMRs) in soft viscoelastic environments, including ex vivo brain tissue. By integrating key parameters into a dimensionless framework, the model enables estimation of robot performance across a range of biological ...
Leendert‐Jan W. Ligtenberg, Thijs J. van der Burg, Stijn Y. Kolkman, Santiago Saavedra Castano, David Fernandez Rivas, Anke Klingner, Roger M. L. M. Lomme, Lucas S. Joziasse, Dorothee Wasserberg, H. Remco Liefers, Doron Ben Ami, Udi Sadeh, Oded Shoseyov, Giulio Dagnino, Pascal Jonkheijm, Jurgen J. Fütterer, Stefano Stramigioli, J. Frank W. Nijsen, Michiel C. Warlé, Islam S. M. Khalil   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Confinement Enhances Ultrafast Demagnetization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Next generation spintronics may depend on successfully combining femtosecond spin dynamics with nanoscale device miniaturization. We address this by systematically studying the effect of nanoscale confinement on the femtosecond demagnetization of Iron. By combining ultrafast experiments sensitive to spins, charge carriers, and phonons, we uncover a nm ...
Yoav William Windsor, Tobias Lojewski, Moumita Kundu, Klaus Sokolowski‐Tinten, Nico Rothenbach, Andrea Eschenlohr, Markus Ernst Gruner, Katharina Ollefs, Carolin Schmitz‐Antoniak, Soma Salamon, Daniela Zahn, Laurenz Rettig, Christian Schüßler‐Langeheine, Niko Pontius, Renkai Li, Mianzhen Mo, Suji Park, Xiaoshe Shen, Stephen Weathersby, Xijie Wang, Rossitza Pentcheva, Heiko Wende, Ulrich Nowak, Uwe Bovensiepen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the dual role of dimensionless radius in buckling of spherical shells with random geometric imperfections. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Baizhikova Z, Ballarini R, Le JL.
europepmc   +1 more source

Battery‐Inspired Electrochemical Synapses for Neuromorphic Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Battery‐ion‐inspired synaptic devices integrate diverse electrolyte systems (solid, ion‐gel, liquid) with transition metal oxides, two‐dimensional materials, and organic channels to regulate ion‐electron coupling. By tailoring ion transport and host interactions, these platforms enable controllable plasticity and energy‐efficient implementations for ...
Won Woo Lee, SeongCheol Jang, Wangmyung Choi, Jaewon Park, Jaehyun Hur, Hocheon Yoo, Hyun‐Suk Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Helical Wavefront Fingerprint Metrology for Quantitative Retrieval of Liquid Optical Constants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A metasurface‐enabled helical wavefront fingerprint (MHWF) paradigm is proposed for quantitative and specific retrieval of a liquid medium's refractive index and extinction coefficient. The liquid's complex dielectric response governs the wavefront evolution of the metasurface‐generated focused vortex beam, forming a distinctive three‐dimensional ...
Yuting Zhou, Hongliang Li, Simeng Li, Feiyu Jiao, Yansong Du, Jin Tae Kim, Sang‐Shin Lee, Duk‐Yong Choi, Fei Ding, Xuechao Yu, Xun Guan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source