Results 111 to 120 of about 10,703 (292)

Evidence of austenite memory in PH 15-5 and assessment of its formation mechanism

Materials & Design, 2019
Austenite memory and subsequent spontaneous recrystallization during austenitization is stated for some types of soft martensitic stainless steels such as X4CrNiMo16-5-1 or 13Cr5Ni but have not been proposed for the commercial alloy PH15-5 until now ...
Dominik Brandl, Marina Lukas, Martin Stockinger, Sarah Ploberger, Gerald Ressel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porous Iridium Oxide Inverse Opal Catalysts Enable Efficient PEM Water Electrolysis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Porous iridium‐based inverse opal (IrOx‐IO) structures are introduced as high‐performance, unsupported PEM‐WE anode catalysts. Their electrochemical behavior is analyzed through porosity/surface area tuning, voltage breakdown, and circuit modeling.
Sebastian Möhle, Kerolus Nasser Nagi Nasralla, Jakub Drnec, William Chèvremont, Peter Strasser   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale characterization of dislocation development during cyclic bending under tension in commercially pure titanium

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Cyclic bending under tension (CBT) has been shown to increase room temperature elongation-to-failure in various sheet metals beyond that of simple tension.
Nathan Miller, Nicholas Pitkin, Talukder Musfika Tasnim Oishi, Desmond Mensah, Marko Knezevic, Michael Miles, David Fullwood   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous Hydrogel Actuators Programmed by Endogenous Biochemical Logic for Dual‐Stage Morphing and Drug Release

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed BSA–PEGDA bilayer actuator performs biochemical logic, bending autonomously in acid and releasing its drug payload only when both acid and pepsin are present. This dual‐stage, enzyme‐gated mechanism enables autonomous catch‐and‐release motion and controlled gastric drug delivery, representing a programmable soft material powered by ...
Yuchen Liu, Harischandra Potthuri, Alejandro Sosnik, Luai R. Khoury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling plastic deformation of TWIP steel using cohesive zone and crystal plasticity finite element

Materials & Design
In this research, the cohesive zone model-crystal plasticity finite element (CZM-CPFE) method was applied to reveal the influence mechanism of grain boundaries (GBs) and grains on the mechanical properties of fine/ultrafine grained TWIP steels.
Wang Cai, Chaoyang Sun, Hongjia Zhang, Lingyun Qian, Linghui Meng, M.W. Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topology and Material Optimization in Ultra‐Soft Magneto‐Active Structures: Making Advantage of Residual Anisotropies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Residual magnetization induces pronounced mechanical anisotropy in ultra‐soft magnetorheological elastomers, shaping deformation and actuation even without external magnetic fields. This study introduces a computational‐experimental framework integrating magneto‐mechanical coupling into topology optimization for designing soft magnetic actuators with ...
Carlos Perez‐Garcia, Rogelio Ortigosa, Jesús Martínez‐Frutos, Daniel Garcia‐Gonzalez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Freestanding Complex Oxide Membranes for Multifunctional Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review surveys freestanding oxide membranes and covers fabrication and three pathways for studies and devices: strain‐free and strained membranes, and van der Waals‐integrated heterostructures. We show how coupled oxide responses map onto these routes and cross‐couple to expand behaviors.
Baowen Li, Yanran Liu, Jinjin Liu, Josephine Si Yu See, Kaijian Xing, Dong‐Chen Qi, Xiao Renshaw Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Sensitive Nanofiber‐Based Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Energy Harvesting and Self‐Powered Sensing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A multidimensional molecular strategy optimizes the tribonegative layer by electrospinning PVDF‐HFP for dipole alignment and crystallinity, followed by 2D borophene doping to enhance conductivity and charge trapping. Integrated with Nylon‐66 nanofibers, the composite device delivers a record sensitivity of 53.8 ± 1.2 V kPa−1 at 3 Hz, enabling ultra ...
Sajib Roy, Bhaskar Dudem, Md Delowar Hussain, Vlad Stolojan, Seyedeh Sadrieh Emadian, Satheesh Krishnamurthy, Jae Sung Yun, S. Ravi P. Silva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-situ observation of restoration of tungsten plate via high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscopy

Nuclear Materials and Energy
The restoration of an yttria dispersion strengthened tungsten plate and the corresponding microstructural evolution are investigated through in situ annealing using high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscopy.
Kang Wang, Jiaqin Liu, Xiang Zan, Laima Luo, Yucheng Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source