Results 91 to 100 of about 9,137 (288)

Deformation mechanism of metastable oriented grains in high-purity tantalum under different strain paths

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
High-purity tantalum is used as the sputtering target material for integrated circuits, requiring fine grains and random texture. Understanding different orientation deformation mechanisms, especially the metastable orientation (here {112 ...
Yahui Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin‐Dependent Generation of Surface‐Bound Radicals Toward Selective and Long‐Lasting Water Purification

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study develops a novel atomic engineering strategy to fine‐tune the spin state of α‐Fe2O3 catalysts toward a medium‐spin state, thereby modulating peroxymonosulfate activation and selectively yielding surface‐bound radicals. Compared with free radicals, surface‐bound radicals exhibit moderated oxidation potential, extended lifespan, surface ...
Shuyu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo‐Mechanically Recyclable Smart Textiles from Circularly Knitted Liquid Crystal Elastomer Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reprogrammable multi‐material smart textiles knitted from liquid crystal elastomer fibers undergo 2D and 3D deformation under thermal and photo stimuli. Circularly knitted tubular structures reversibly contract in radial and axial directions, enabling autonomous climbing, liquid release, and micro pumping.
Xue Wan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-situ observation of restoration of tungsten plate via high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscopy

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy
The restoration of an yttria dispersion strengthened tungsten plate and the corresponding microstructural evolution are investigated through in situ annealing using high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscopy.
Kang Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co‐Electrospinning Extracellular Matrix with Polycaprolactone Enables a Modular Approach to Balance Bioactivity and Mechanics of a Multifunctional Bone Wrap

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The incorporation of nondigested ECM and synthetic polymers into a co‐electrospinning system enables the decoupling of bioactivity and mechanical properties within a single wrap. This technique is used to develop a multifunctional bone wrap that achieves augmented membrane durability, sustained infection control, and enhanced vascularity for use in ...
Sarah Jones   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling plastic deformation of TWIP steel using cohesive zone and crystal plasticity finite element

open access: yesMaterials & Design
In this research, the cohesive zone model-crystal plasticity finite element (CZM-CPFE) method was applied to reveal the influence mechanism of grain boundaries (GBs) and grains on the mechanical properties of fine/ultrafine grained TWIP steels.
Wang Cai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Titanium Implants with Bioactive Peptide‐Polysaccharide Scaffolds for Personalized Bone Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Porous 3D‐printed titanium implants are made bioactive by integration with a supramolecular peptide‐hyaluronic acid nanofibrillar scaffold, without the addition of exogenous cells or growth factors. Uniform filling of the implant architecture promotes vascularized, spatially homogeneous bone regeneration, significantly enhancing osteogenesis throughout
Noam Rattner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irreversible evolution of dislocation pile-ups during cyclic microcantilever bending

open access: yesMaterials & Design
In single crystals, plastic deformations are predominantly governed by dislocation movement and interactions. The group of dislocations that creates strain gradients, known as geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs), also deterministically ...
Dávid Ugi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of geometrically necessary dislocation density with high resolution electron backscatter diffraction: Effects of detector binning and step size

open access: yesUltramicroscopy, 2013
Recent advances using cross-correlation analysis of full resolution high quality electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) patterns have provided a method for quantitatively mapping the stored dislocation density at high spatial resolution. Larger areas could be mapped with image binning or coarser step sizes. We have studied the effects of image binning
Jiang, J, Britton, T, Wilkinson, A
openaire   +3 more sources

Oxygen and ROS Delivery for Infected Wound Healing and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bacterial infection is a major driver of delayed wound healing and postsurgical readmissions; with rising antibiotic resistance, solid peroxide–releasing biomaterials offer sustained delivery of ROS/O2 for antimicrobial control and microenvironmental modulation.
Ayden Watt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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