Results 51 to 60 of about 175 (149)

Enhanced Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Performance by External Electric Field‐Driven Charge Separation on Interdigitated Micro‐Spacing Structure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An external electric field‐enhanced photocatalytic system is developed using interdigitated electrodes with 100 µm spacing to overcome the liquid‐phase limitations of traditional PEC. The induced high‐intensity electric field effectively drives the directional migration of charge carriers under low voltage. This strategy significantly suppresses charge
Xidan Tang, Zhenyu Yu, Jie Liang, Xiaoguang Wang, Qin Shi, Honghui Pan, Xixiang Liu, Pengyi Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riemannian Geometry for the Classification of Brain States with Intracortical Brain Recordings

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Geometric machine learning is applied to decode brain states from invasive intracortical neural recordings, extending Riemannian methods to the invasive regime where data is scarcer and less stationary. A Minimum Distance to Mean classifier on covariance manifolds uses geodesic distances to outperform convolutional neural networks while reducing ...
Arnau Marin‐Llobet, Sergio Sánchez‐Manso, Arnau Manasanch, Lluc Tresserras, Xinhe Zhang, Yining Hua, Hao Zhao, Melody Torao‐Angosto, Maria V Sanchez‐Vives, Leonardo Dalla Porta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastic Fast Marching Learning from Demonstration

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents Elastic Fast Marching Learning (EFML), a novel approach for learning from demonstration that combines velocity‐based planning with elastic optimization. EFML enables smooth, precise, and adaptable robot trajectories in both position and orientation spaces.
Adrian Prados, Brendan Hertel, Ramon Barber, Reza Azadeh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging High‐Fidelity Simulations and Physics‐Based Learning using a Surrogate Model for Soft Robot Control

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A surrogate‐model‐based framework is proposed for combining high‐fidelity finite element method and efficient physics simulations to enable fast, accurate soft robot simulation for reinforcement learning, validated through sim‐to‐real experiments. Soft robotics holds immense promise for applications requiring adaptability and compliant interactions ...
Taehwa Hong, Jungjae Lee, Byung‐Hyun Song, Yong‐Lae Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Electrocardiogram Spectrogram Generation Using Generative Adversarial Network‐Based Models: A Comparative Study

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular diseases are leading death causes; electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is slow, motivating machine learning and deep learning. This study compares deep convolutional generative adversarial network, conditional GAN, and Wasserstein GAN with gradient penalty (WGAN‐GP) for synthetic ECG spectrograms; Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) and ...
Giovanny Barbosa‐Casanova, Norelli Schettini, Winston Percybrooks, Begoña García‐Zapirain   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contact Force Estimation of Continuum Robots without Embedded Sensors: A Review

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review surveys methods for estimating contact forces in continuum robots without embedded sensors. It explains why contact force matters, classifies force patterns, and groups existing methods into three approaches based on actuation, deformation, and environment information.
An Hu, Yu Sun
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi‐instrument Recognition and Autonomous Tracking Control Method for Robot‐Assisted Endoscopic Adjustment

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
During lengthy minimally invasive surgeries, fatigue can cause surgeon tremor and poor endoscopic coordination. This study proposes a robot‐assisted endoscopic adjustment system. It employs a lightweight instrument detection model and a hierarchical multiconstraint controller for visual servoing.
Zijie Yang, Junyi Hu, Yu Han, Wanquan Liu, Fuxing Wei, Jianqing Peng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current‐Limiting Control Strategies in Variable Capacitance Electrostatic Energy Harvesters

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work introduces control strategies for electrostatic energy harvesters that balance energy yield with current limitations. Two approaches are explored: traditional peak‐triggered controls, and newly developed quadrature controls, which use smooth voltage profiles.
Alireza Jalaliankhakshour, Gianluca Rizzello, Antonello Cherubini, Marco Fontana, Giacomo Moretti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slip‐Adaptive Neural Control of Gecko‐Inspired Adhesive Robots

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a neural adhesion controller to improve the stability of gecko‐inspired climbing robots. By integrating an echo state network and a multilayer perceptron, the system utilizes joint torque feedback to accurately estimate adhesion in both normal and shear directions and predict slips. This enables effective recovery from slip events,
Donghao Shao, Jian Chen, Guangyuan Zang, Yang Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioprinted Excitable Tissues with Multistimulation Systems for Promoting Function and Maturation

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of stimulation strategies used to enhance the functional maturation of bioprinted excitable tissues. It addresses key limitations in physiological performance of bioprinted excitable tissues, outlines major stimulation modalities—including electrical, mechanical, optical, magnetic, ultrasound, and hybrid—and examines ...
Uijung Yong, Jinseon Park, Jinah Jang
wiley   +1 more source