Results 71 to 80 of about 136 (136)
Abstract Unsustainable rates of groundwater (GW) depletion make GW management a priority. Effective GW management is hindered by the uncertainty in the predictions of aquifer models, but the increase of geodetic surface deformation data can improve aquifer characterization.
Amal Alghamdi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Shrinking Caspian Sea: Eco‐Hydrological Responses to Human and Climate Pressures
The Caspian Sea, the Earth's largest inland water body, faces water level decline, drawing comparisons to the collapse of the Aral Sea. Unlike the Aral Sea, the relative roles of climatic variability, hydrological changes, and anthropogenic pressures on ...
Jesse Duku +27 more
doaj +1 more source
The Impact of Surfactants on the Airflow Above Wind Waves
Abstract We investigate phase‐dependent features of the airflow above wind waves on slick‐free and slick‐covered water surfaces and relate them to small‐scale wave structures. Three surfactants with different viscoelastic properties were deployed in a wind‐wave tank, with wind speeds between 5.0ms−1 $5.0\,\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}}^{-1}$ and 9.7ms−1 $9.7\,\
K. Schultz, M. P. Buckley, M. Gade
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Edges of sedimentary basins generate complex seismic wavefield effects and localized amplification. Characterizing these effects and incorporating them into hazard models is difficult because tomographic models are often smooth and wavefield observations are often aliased.
J. Atterholt +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract As the use of uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs), ranging from small drones to large person‐transport vehicles, continues to expand, detailed wind and turbulence observations near surface in urban areas are crucial for safe flight planning. In summer 2021, a field campaign was conducted in the suburbs of Seoul, South Korea, using a UAV equipped ...
Soo‐Hyun Kim +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Internal Tide Displacements Enhance Surface‐Interior Heat Exchange in the Indonesian Seas
Abstract Sea surface temperature (SST) in the Indonesian Seas drives atmospheric deep convection, influencing regional and global climate. Yet, the processes controlling SST in this region remain poorly understood. Using a high‐resolution regional model that explicitly resolves internal tides, we show that tidal displacements lift cold thermocline ...
Chengyuan Pang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract During an earthquake a dynamic rupture propagates, causing fractures and permanent damage that modify the mechanical properties of the fault and its surroundings. Reciprocally, the energy dissipated by the mechanical transformation of the fault rock has a direct feedback on the dynamics of the seismic rupture.
A. R. Vishnu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) provides dense, wide‐aperture observations potentially ideal for imaging earthquake rupture processes. By combining data from a ∼450 km‐long seafloor DAS array offshore Chile and a conventional seismic network, we image an Mw 6.0 intermediate‐depth earthquake ∼400 km away in Argentina, achieving km‐scale ...
Yuqing Xie +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Long‐term SO2 emission rate time series are critical for deciphering the subsurface processes regulating open‐vent volcanoes, yet extracting cyclical drivers from continuous degassing records remains challenging. We analyze a 14‐year (2006–2020) SO2 emission rate data set from Whakaari/White Island, New Zealand, identifying five chronological ...
A. Mazot +5 more
wiley +1 more source
b‐Values of Large Earthquake Sequences Depend on Their Mainshock Location
Abstract We evaluate four hypotheses regarding b‐values in large earthquake sequences using the Japanese earthquake catalog: H1 ${\mathcal{H}}_{1}$: Around large earthquakes, b‐values vary more than expected at random. H2 ${\mathcal{H}}_{2}$: b‐values decrease prior to large earthquakes.
Aron Mirwald +3 more
wiley +1 more source

