Results 81 to 90 of about 136 (136)
Ecohydrologic Processes Modify Urban Rainfall Intensification in Land‐Atmosphere Simulations
Abstract Ecohydrologic processes influence urban water and energy cycles including convective rainfall. Coupled land‐atmosphere models, however, lack fine‐scale representation of urban ecohydrology processes. This study integrates these processes into ensemble land‐atmosphere simulations to assess changes in convective rainfall in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
G. Aaron Alexander +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Linking Interseismic Locking to Coseismic Rupture: The 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka Earthquake
Abstract We investigate interseismic locking on the Kamchatka megathrust, source of the 2025 Mw 8.8 earthquake, using a data‐driven probabilistic framework. Horizontal GNSS velocities constrain a boundary element model on a triangulated megathrust geometry, while an algorithmic sampling strategy estimates the locking probability for fault elements ...
Axel J. Periollat, Gareth J. Funning
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Understanding how surface energy partitioning varies with soil water content (SWC) is crucial to land–atmosphere (LA) coupling. This study evaluates monthly variations in SWC and surface energy budget components across CONUS using in situ observations (OBS) and model‐derived products, including reanalyses (MERRA2 and ERA5) and two CESM ...
Sungyoon Kim +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Strictly Geostrophic Product of Sea‐Surface Velocities From the SWOT Fast‐Sampling Phase
Abstract While geostrophy remains the simplest and most practical balance to extract velocity information from sea‐surface height anomaly (SSHa), confusions remain within the oceanographic community to what extent this balance can be applied to altimetric observations with the launch of the Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite. Given the
Takaya Uchida +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Isolating glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) signals from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) observations of vertical land motion (VLM) in Greenland requires removal of elastic solid Earth response to contemporary ice mass change. This elastic correction depends on ice‐surface elevation changes derived from satellite altimetry and firn ...
Holly Kyeore Han +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract To explore mechanisms of rupture segmentation, we invert coseismic GNSS offsets for the 2025 Mw 7.6 Aomori, Japan earthquake. Our preferred curved‐fault solution images a compact thrust rupture at 25–50 km depth with peak slip ∼2.5 m near 35 km.
Xiaolong Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The Yangtze‐Huaihe River Basin (YHRB) has witnessed severe heatwaves in summer 2024, characterized by extremely high temperatures during both daytime and nighttime. Based on the daily maximum and minimum temperature data from the China Meteorological Administration, three dominant heatwave periods were identified over YHRB in summer 2024 ...
Jingwen Zeng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Small Tropical Islands Also Exposed to Extreme Humid Heat by the End of the Century
Abstract Extreme humid heat is projected to increase markedly by the end of the century, particularly in the tropics. Yet, the case of small islands is ambiguous because the available studies are based on coarse global climate models (GCMs) that ignore them.
Lilian Bald +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Double‐ITCZ Bias Reduces Southern Hemisphere Influence on Tropics via Oceanic Pathways
Abstract Many coupled climate models exhibit an Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) south of the Equator in the annual‐mean tropical Pacific that is more pronounced than observed. This bias impacts winds, wind‐driven ocean circulation, including the meridional subtropical cells, and the zonal distribution of waters supplying the equatorial ...
Cassia Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The Ecuadorian margin is a forearc‐arc system shaped by oceanic terrane accretion and Carnegie Ridge subduction, yet the accretion mechanism and ridge subduction extent remain poorly constrained. Using teleseismic P‐wave receiver functions from dense seismic arrays, we image velocity discontinuities within the overriding plate and subducting ...
Cong Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source

