Results 91 to 100 of about 21,627 (222)

Detecting surface geostrophic currents using wavelet filter from satellite geodesy

open access: yesScience in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 2007
According to the features of spatial spectrum of the dynamic ocean topography (DOT), wavelet filter is proposed to reduce short-wavelength and noise signals in DOT. The surface geostrophic currents calculated from the DOT models filtered by wavelet filter in global and Kuroshio regions show more detailed information than those from the DOT models ...
Zhang, Z., Lu, Y., Hsu, H.
openaire   +3 more sources

Compatible finite element methods for numerical weather prediction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This article takes the form of a tutorial on the use of a particular class of mixed finite element methods, which can be thought of as the finite element extension of the C-grid staggered finite difference method.
Cotter, C. J., McRae, A. T. T.
core  

Finer Vertical Resolution Improves the Sudden Stratospheric Warming Prediction Through Better Representing Planetary Waves

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) strongly impact tropospheric weather, yet their accurate prediction remains a significant challenge. This study investigates the predictability of SSWs in the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with different vertical resolutions.
Huiwen Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced cooling in the Norwegian Atlantic Slope Current: investigating mechanisms of change from 30 years of observations [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science
The Norwegian Atlantic Current (NwAC) is a principal conduit for poleward heat and salt transport within the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) and plays a key role of water mass transformation in the Nordic Seas. Its variability exerts a
T. M. Baumann   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rainfall and Rain‐on‐Snow Events Over Greenland in Summer: Climatology, Trends, Synoptics

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Rain‐on‐snow (ROS) events in the Arctic can lead to major impacts on the snow cover, cryosphere and environment. During the last decades, these events have significantly increased, mostly due to climate change. Here, we use outputs from the regional climate model MAR (version 3.14) driven by the ERA5 reanalysis at 10‐km resolution over ...
Emilie Frame   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscale ageostrophic circulations associated with baroclinic jet streaks [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
Studies of ageostrophic motion attending jet streaks and convection are examined. Various types of dynamical experiments are carried out with the hybrid isentropic-sigma coordinate model. The effects of vorticity and static stability distributions on the
Johnson, D. R.
core   +1 more source

Seismic Stratigraphy of Eocene–Recent Mixed Depositional Systems on the SE New Zealand Continental Margin, Great South Basin

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 1, March 2026.
The continental margin of SE New Zealand is strongly influenced by the Southland Current and associated water masses. This new seismic stratigraphic study of the margin has revealed a range of depositional mounds and erosional channels that document the close interaction of turbidity and bottom currents in shaping the margin from the Mid‐Eocene onward.
Onyekachi N. Ibezim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermediate Western Boundary Current speeds from the southeastern Brazilian margin: A 16,000‐year record from grain‐size evidence

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, Volume 11, Issue 2, March 2026.
Abstract This study presents a high‐resolution reconstruction of the Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) transport variability on the southeastern Brazilian continental margin over the last 16,000 years BP, based on grain‐size analysis. Variations of sortable silt (SS¯$$ \overline{SS} $$) are interpreted as changes in flow speed of the Intermediate ...
Júlia Sambugaro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Satellite-Derived Variability of Sea Surface Salinity and Geostrophic Currents off Western Patagonia

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The coastal ocean off western Patagonia is one of the main coastal regions with high freshwater inputs from rivers, rain, and glaciers in the Southern Hemisphere.
Gonzalo S. Saldías   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermocline topography, horizontal currents and “ridging” in the Eastern Tropical Pacific [PDF]

open access: yes, 1958
ENGLISH: A primary objective of the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission is a knowledge of the ecology of tunas which inhabit the Eastern Tropical Pacific. This paper presents some results of the work in physical oceanography, which, it is hoped, will
Cromwell, Townsend
core  

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