Results 51 to 60 of about 2,556 (192)

Geological-structural mapping and geocronology of shear zones: A methodological proposal

open access: yesBoletín Geológico, 2021
The deformation registered in rocks in the field can be characterized based on the structures preserved in outcrops, which can related be to wide discontinuity zones named faults and shear zones.
Anny Julieth Forero Ortega   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiogenic Heating as the Thermal Driver of Himalayan Crustal Heating During Prolonged Thickening

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 26, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract The thermal evolution of the crust during continental collision evolves from cold to hot with time, which impacts crustal reworking and differentiation. However, it remains elusive as to the mechanism driving the crust to be hot during the protracted collision.
Shuaiqi Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastic geothermobarometry: Corrections for the geometry of the host-inclusion system [PDF]

open access: yesGeology, 2018
Abstract Elastic geothermobarometry on inclusions is a method to determine pressure-temperature conditions of mineral growth independent of chemical equilibrium. Because of the difference in their elastic properties, an inclusion completely entrapped inside a host mineral will develop a residual stress upon exhumation, from which one can
Mazzucchelli, M. L.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Geothermobarometry of basaltic glasses from the Tamu Massif, Shatsky Rise oceanic plateau

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2013
We present the results of a petrological study of core samples from Tamu Massif (Site U1347), recovered during the Shatsky Rise Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Expedition 324.
Anika Husen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining Petrology and Seismology to Unravel the Plumbing System of a Typical Arc Volcano: An Example From Marapi, West Sumatra, Indonesia

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
Marapi in Sumatra is characterized by frequent short‐lived explosions and small eruptions (Volcanic Explosivity Index 1–2) and in the past 250 years, the volcano has erupted >60 times.
D. Nurfiani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of thermodynamic modelling to natural mantle xenoliths:examples of density variations and pressure–temperature evolution of the lithospheric mantle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper, we show how the results of phase equilibria calculations in different mantle compositions can be reconciled with the evidence from natural man- tle samples. We present data on the response of bulk rock density to pressure (P), temperature (
Klemme, Stephan, Ziberna, Luca
core   +3 more sources

The Mg‐Fe Isotope Compositions and Geochemical Effects of Supercritical Fluids: Constraints From an Ultrahigh‐Pressure Eclogite‐Vein System in the Dabie Orogen

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 26, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Supercritical fluids are ideal media for mass transfer from the subducting slab into the mantle wedge. However, little is known about the Mg‐Fe isotope compositions of supercritical fluids in subduction zones. Here, we present the Mg‐Fe isotope data for a coesite‐bearing eclogite‐vein system, which is closely associated with supercritical ...
Tie‐Nan Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zircon and Melt Extraction From a Long‐Lived and Vertically Extensive Magma System Underneath Ilopango Caldera (El Salvador)

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
The Tierra Blanca (TB) eruptive suite comprises the last four major eruptions of Ilopango caldera in El Salvador (≤45 ka), including the youngest Tierra Blanca Joven eruption (TBJ; ∼106 km3): the most voluminous event during the Holocene in Central ...
A. Cisneros de León   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calibration, Validation and Evaluation of Machine Learning Thermobarometers in Metamorphic Petrology: An Application to Biotite and Outlook for Future Strategy

open access: yesJournal of Metamorphic Geology, Volume 43, Issue 8, Page 755-780, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Geothermobarometry provides crucial constraints on the physical conditions of metamorphism, offering insights into petrogenetic processes and providing key information on thermal regimes and metamorphic depths to other geological disciplines.
Philip Hartmeier   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling Phase Equilibrium Modelling and Apatite‐in‐Garnet Elastic Barometry to Unravel the P–T Path of the Micaschist Unit From the Zicavo Metamorphic Complex (Corsica, France)

open access: yesJournal of Metamorphic Geology, Volume 43, Issue 7, Page 681-705, September 2025.
ABSTRACT To gain insights into the pressure–temperature evolution of a scarcely studied portion of the Variscan basement of Corsica in southern Europe, we combined phase equilibrium modelling, Zr‐in‐rutile thermometry and apatite‐in‐garnet elastic barometry. We investigated Grt‐St micaschist rocks containing garnet grains of several millimetres in size
Lorenzo Dulcetta   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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