Results 21 to 30 of about 13,351 (224)
Abstract We describe the phenotype of 22 male patients (20 probands) carrying a hemizygous missense variant in MED12. The phenotypic spectrum is very broad ranging from nonspecific intellectual disability (ID) to the three well‐known syndromes: Opitz–Kaveggia syndrome, Lujan–Fryns syndrome, or Ohdo syndrome.
Nuno Maia+30 more
wiley +1 more source
Mutation rates and the evolution of germline structure [PDF]
AbstractGenome sequencing studies ofde novomutations in humans have revealed surprising incongruities with our understanding of human germline mutation. In particular, the mutation rate observed in modern humans is substantially lower than that estimated from calibration against the fossil record, and the paternal age effect in mutations transmitted to
openaire +4 more sources
Abstract Chromosome 1p36 deletion syndrome (1p36DS) is one of the most common terminal deletion syndromes (incidence between 1/5000 and 1/10,000 live births in the American population), due to a heterozygous deletion of part of the short arm of chromosome 1.
Clémence Jacquin+47 more
wiley +1 more source
Pain correlates with germline mutation in schwannomatosis
Schwannomatosis has been linked to germline mutations in the SMARCB1 and LZTR1 genes, and is frequently associated with pain.In a cohort study, we assessed the mutation status of 37 patients with clinically diagnosed schwannomatosis and compared to clinical data, whole body MRI (WBMRI), visual analog pain scale, and Short Form 36 (SF-36) bodily pain ...
Jordan, Justin T.+13 more
openaire +5 more sources
Germline mutations: many roles in leukemogenesis
Purpose of review The purpose of this review is to summarize the current understanding of germline mutations as they contribute to leukemia development and progression. We also discuss how these new insights may help improve clinical management of germline mutations associated with leukemia ...
Cheng Kui Qu+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Properties and rates of germline mutations in humans [PDF]
All genetic variation arises via new mutations; therefore, determining the rate and biases for different classes of mutation is essential for understanding the genetics of human disease and evolution. Decades of mutation rate analyses have focused on a relatively small number of loci because of technical limitations.
Evan E. Eichler+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Do Species Evolve Through Mutations Guided by Non-Coding RNAs? [PDF]
The current theory of evolution is almost the one Darwin and Wallace proposed two centuries ago and the following discoveries e.g., Mendelian genetics and neutral mutation theory have not made significant modifications. The current evolution theory relies mostly on heritable variations within species population, natural selection and genetic drift. The
arxiv
BRCA Gene Mutations in dbSNP: A Visual Exploration of Genetic Variants [PDF]
BRCA genes, comprising BRCA1 and BRCA2 play indispensable roles in preserving genomic stability and facilitating DNA repair mechanisms. The presence of germline mutations in these genes has been associated with increased susceptibility to various cancers, notably breast and ovarian cancers.
arxiv
An Evolutionary Reduction Principle for Mutation Rates at Multiple Loci [PDF]
A model of mutation rate evolution for multiple loci under arbitrary selection is analyzed. Results are obtained using techniques from Karlin (1982) that overcome the weak selection constraints needed for tractability in prior studies of multilocus event models.
arxiv +1 more source
Lifting the veil on germline DDX41 mutations [PDF]
In this issue of Blood, Sebert et al made the intriguing observation that cases with germline DEAD-box helicase 41 (DDX41) mutations represent a unique entity among adult myeloid neoplasms (MNs), often with distinct clinical and molecular features.
openaire +3 more sources