Results 101 to 110 of about 17,551 (265)
ABSTRACT Plant architecture, especially plant height and tiller angle, plays a pivotal role in determining wheat yield. In this study, we characterize a wheat mutant termed prostrate and semidwarf 1 (prose1), exhibiting both a prostrate growth habit and semidwarfism.
Chaoqun Dong +13 more
wiley +1 more source
CYP72A enzymes catalyse 13-hydrolyzation of gibberellins [PDF]
Bioactive gibberellins (GAs, diterpenes) are essential hormones in land plants, controlling many aspects of plant growth and developments. In flowering plants, 13-OH (low bioactivity; such as GA1) and 13-H GAs (high bioactivity; such as GA4) frequently ...
Ma, Yihua +9 more
core
ABSTRACT Seed size and oil content are key determinants of agronomic productivity in soybean (Glycine max). Although the ultrastructure and cellular composition of soybean seeds have been well characterised, the spatiotemporal expression patterns of genes governing sucrose transport and catabolism across distinct cell types remain poorly understood ...
Di Wu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a vital crop that feeds more than half of the world’s population. Gibberellins (GAs), a crucial phytohormone, play a significant role in the growth and development of rice.
Yifan Shen, Lijia Li
doaj +1 more source
A Century of Understanding and Harnessing Heterosis
ABSTRACT Heterosis has shaped modern plant breeding since Darwin's 19th century observations that outcrossing restores vigour lost through selfing. While 100 years old, its mechanistic basis and deployability remain actively debated. Classical models of dominance, overdominance and epistasis provided the foundation for hybrid breeding and converted ...
Mohsen Mohammadi
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Molecular chaperones play a central role in the plant proteostasis machinery by aiding the folding of nascent proteins, preventing aggregation, and repairing or degrading damaged proteins. These functions are especially essential during abiotic and biotic stress, which can destabilise cellular proteins and disrupt metabolic homoeostasis.
Mingfang Yang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Sugars as Central Integrators of Plant Immunity and Stress Responses
ABSTRACT Sugars are fundamental metabolites that sustain plant growth and development, but accumulating evidence demonstrates that they also function as regulatory hubs in plant defence. In this review, we synthesise current knowledge on how carbohydrate dynamics coordinate metabolism, signalling, and structural responses to shape plant resistance ...
Anna Wlazło +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Drought-induced molecular changes in crown of various barley phytohormone mutants
One of the main signal transduction pathways that modulate plant growth and stress responses, including drought, is the action of phytohormones. Recent advances in omics approaches have facilitated the exploration of plant genomes. However, the molecular
Anetta Kuczyńska +10 more
doaj +1 more source
A New Gibberellin, Gibberellin A4
Nobutaka TAKAHASHI +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

