Results 141 to 150 of about 46,201 (299)

ESSENTIAL MEIOTIC ENDONUCLEASE 1 is required for chloroplast development and DNA repair in rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Chloroplast development is fundamental to photosynthesis and plant growth but is sensitive to environmental stress. Chloroplast development and division require genome stability and DNA repair, but the underlying mechanisms have been unclear. Using a forward genetic approach, we identified the striped‐leaf mutant k48 in the rice (Oryza sativa L.
Yanxin Du, Yang Li, Weijiang Tang, Weiping Mo, Tingting Ma, Rongcheng Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROLE OF 22S, 23S-HOMOBRASSINOLIDE AND GA3 ON FRUIT QUALITY OF ‘0900 ZIRAAT’ SWEET CHERRY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL DISORDERS

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus, 2015
Acquiring high quality in sweet cherry production is of great importance. Plant growth regulators have been used to increase yield and quality in the production of sweet cherries. Brassinosteroids, a relatively new group of plant growth regulators, have
Hakan Engin, Zeliha Gökbayrak, Mustafa Sakaldaş, Fatmanur Uslu Duran   +3 more
doaj  

Preussia sp. BSL-10 producing nitric oxide, gibberellins, and indole acetic acid and improving rice plant growth

Journal of Plant Interactions, 2018
Preussia sp. have been least known to improve plant growth and produce phytohormones. The current study investigated the production of nitric oxide (NO), indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), and gibberellins (GA4, GA7, GA15, and GA53) by a novel endophytic-fungal
Khdija Al-Hosni, Raheem Shahzad, Abdul Latif Khan, Qari Muhammad Imran, Ahmed Al Harrasi, Ahmed Al Rawahi, Sajjad Asaf, Sang-Mo Kang, Byung-Wook Yun, In-Jung Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A MYB61‐SWB9‐KOs module regulates grain chalkiness via gibberellin biosynthesis in rice endosperm

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Grain chalkiness leads to the deterioration of grain appearance quality, which affects grain processing quality and the market value of rice. Gibberellin plays a crucial role in seed germination and plant growth, but its mechanism on endosperm starch synthesis and rice grain chalkiness formation remains largely elusive.
Yujuan Chen, Suozhen Hui, Huijuan Li, Guiai Jiao, Ruijie Cao, Liang Zhou, Jingxin Wang, Amos Musyoki Mawia, Lingwei Yang, Yu Wu, Yuanyaun Zhang, Zhonghua Sheng, Gaoneng Shao, Fengli Zhao, Ling Wang, Yusong Lyu, Shaoqing Tang, Shikai Hu, Peisong Hu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the gibberellic oxidase gene SdGA20ox1 in Sophora davidii (Franch.) skeels and interaction protein screening

Frontiers in Plant Science
Gibberellin 20-oxidases (GA20oxs) are multifunctional enzymes involved in regulating gibberellin (GA) biosynthesis and controlling plant growth. We identified and characterized the GA20ox1 gene in a plant height mutant of Sophora davidii, referred to as ...
Lili Zhao, Wenhui Xie, Lei Huang, Sisi Long, Puchang Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population development to help resolve and move traits in genomics-assisted breeding : OP03 [PDF]

, 2013
Plant breeding programs evolve by developing a better understanding of genetic architecture of agricultural traits and making more use of it with minimal resource diversion from mainstream genetic gain accumulation.
Glaszmann, Jean-Christophe
core  

Guava root exudate‐driven rhizosphere microorganisms changes transmitted to foliar‐feeding insects influence their feeding behaviour

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary The growth of different grafted guava was different as affected by grafting on different rootstock varieties, which also influenced the damage degree of Spodoptera litura larvae. The co‐regulation of the pest gut by rhizosphere microorganisms and root exudates may contribute to this differential damage. In this study, the microorganisms of soil,
Peiwen Zhang, Wei Lu, Lei Yue, Zhixiang Zhang, Xuehua Shao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural variation of CsUGT71A60 determines growth and cold tolerance via regulating cytokinin glycosylation in Camellia sinensis

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Cold stress severely limits tea plant (Camellia sinensis) productivity, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying cold adaptation remain elusive. Here, we identified a cold‐inducible glycosyltransferase, CsUGT71A60, through integrative genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) and proteomic profiling.
Mingyue Zhao, Jingming Wang, Xinyuan Hao, Jieyang Jin, Junwei Tang, Yueyue Wang, Mengting Zhang, Tingting Jing, Wilfried Schwab, Ting Gao, Xinchao Wang, Chuankui Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Enhancement of Melon Fruit Quality by Application of the Fertilizer and Gibberellin [PDF]

, 2012
: Generally, the diameter of organic melon fruit relatively short (the fruit is small), weight of fruit just as big as 1.25-1.49 kg only, while weight of inorganic melon fruit can reach 2-3 kg.
Budiastuti, Sri, Darsono , Linayanti, Pardjo , Victorianus, Purnomo, Djoko, Rahardjo, Suharto Ponco, Sulistyo, Trijono Djoko   +5 more
core  

Breeding triple‐advantage cottonseed with higher yield, enhanced nutrition, and reduced toxicity by redirecting terpenoid metabolism to astaxanthin

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Cottonseed is a valuable source of edible oil and protein, but its utilization is limited by high gossypol content. In this study, we engineered cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) to biosynthesize astaxanthin through both single‐gene (CrBKT) and multi‐gene (CrBKT, ZmPSY1, PaCrtI, HpCrtZ) expression strategies.
Lu Long, Ying‐Chao Tang, Zhen‐Nan Zhang, Yi‐Bo Fan, Guan‐Ying Wang, Ting‐Wan Li, Gai‐Yuan Hu, Shen‐Zhai Shang, Man Jiang, Hao‐Ge Song, Yuan‐Mei Miao, Zhong‐Ping Xu, Shuang‐Xia Jin, Wei Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source