Results 141 to 150 of about 50,405 (263)

Synergistic Modulation of Ru–O Bond Covalency via Ba/Fe Co‐Doping and Oxygen‐Vacancy Engineering for Efficient Wide‐pH Oxygen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ba/Fe co‐doping and oxygen vacancy engineering synergistically modulate the Ru–O bond covalency in RuO2, leading to markedly enhanced OER activity across wide‐pH electrolytes. ABSTRACT Developing efficient and stable oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts across a wide‐pH range is critical for practical water electrolysis.
Zongpeng Wang, Ting Jiang, Reem F. Alshehri, Longfei Ding, Salah M. El‐Bahy, Yuanmo Lin, Puyou Ying, Hongxiang Chen, Hanhui Lei, Terence X. Liu, Zhiping Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical descriptor for the Gibbs energy of inorganic crystalline solids and temperature-dependent materials chemistry. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2018
Bartel CJ, Millican SL, Deml AM, Rumptz JR, Tumas W, Weimer AW, Lany S, Stevanović V, Musgrave CB, Holder AM.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Axial F–Bi–Ov Electron Pump Drives Continuous Reconfiguration of Bi Sites for Efficient Photocatalytic N2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Axial Fluorine and Light‐Induced Oxygen Vacancies Synergize as an Electron Pump to Lower N2 Activation Energy and Enable Sustained NH3 Synthesis on FBWO. ABSTRACT The electronic structure precision of single‐atom catalysts (SACs) represents a decisive factor limiting advancements in photocatalytic nitrogen reduction (NRR) efficiency.
Xiao Ge, Xinyi Wu, Hao‐tong Li, Xinya Liu, Jie‐jie Chen, Yuan Min, Xiaozhi Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standard Gibbs Energy of Metabolic Reactions: III The 3-Phosphoglycerate Kinase Reaction. [PDF]

ACS Omega, 2018
Wangler A, Schmidt C, Sadowski G, Held C.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phase Diagrams and Piezoelectric Properties of Wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN Heterostructural Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates ferroelectricity and piezoelectric properties improvement of quaternary wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN${\rm Al}_{1-x-y}{\rm Sc}_x{\rm Gd}_y{\rm N}$ films, guided by density functional theory calculations. Wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN${\rm Al}_{1-x-y}{\rm Sc}_x{\rm Gd}_y{\rm N}$ films have a high optical bandgap, enhanced piezoelectric ...
Julia L. Martin, Cheng‐Wei Lee, Nate S.P. Bernstein, Thi Nguyen, Ande Bryan, Eli Cooper, John S. Mangum, Sage R. Bauers, Andriy Zakutayev, Keisuke Yazawa, Prashun Gorai, Rebecca W. Smaha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Cu─N─Ru Bridgedsite Nanozyme‐Loaded Injectable Thermogel Boosts Cuproptosis‐Like Death for Multidrug‐Resistant Urinary Tract Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To address multidrug‐resistant urinary tract infections (MDR‐UTIs), we developed Cu‐ZIF8‐Ru nanozyme featuring an asymmetric Cu─N─Ru catalytic site. This unique structure enhances multienzyme‐mimetic activity, eradicating resistant bacteria by inducing a cuproptosis‐like death pathway through intracellular Cu2+ accumulation and energy depletion.
Guanlin Li, Shike Zhang, Jinggong Liu, Xin Wang, Heng Wang, Hongcan Yang, Yuhao Zhou, Wen Liu, Hongxing Liu, Wenqi Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selectivity Filter Dynamics Define Ion Conductance and Selectivity Differences in CNG and HCN Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cyclic nucleotide‐gated (CNG) and hyperpolarization‐activated cyclic nucleotide‐gated (HCN) channels share substantial sequence and structural similarity but differ markedly in ion conductance and K+ selectivity. Microsecond‐scale atomistic MD simulations qualitatively reproduced the conductance differences observed in single‐channel recordings and ...
Haoran Liu, Klaus Benndorf, Yessenbek K. Aldakul, Han Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fe2+‐ Induced Activation of Single and Dual Metal Site—Lattice Oxygen Mechanism in Fe Rich NiFe‐LDHs for Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fe‐rich NiFe‐LDH catalysts derived from MOFs, showing superior OER activity via lattice oxygen mechanism activation. ABSTRACT Developing a durable and efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst without noble metals is essential for the economical and sustainable production of hydrogen by alkaline water electrolysis.
Nithinraj Panangattu Dharmarajan, Mohammed Fawaz, Vanshree Parey, Sudip Chakraborty, CI Sathish, Thi Thuy Kieu Tran, Xuan Minh Chau Ta, Siddulu Naidu Talapaneni, Zhixuan Li, Kavitha Ramadass, Antonio Tricoli, Jae‐Hun Yang, Ajayan Vinu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gibbs Free Energy

AbstractThis chapter introduces the Gibbs free energy and its relevance for the direction of phase changes and reactions. The dependence of Gibbs free energy on temperature and pressure is presented and used to derive the (Clausius-)Clapeyron relation. One-component phase diagrams and Gibb’s phase rule are presented.
openaire   +1 more source

Beyond the Edge: Basal‐Plane Defects as the Dominant Catalytic Sites in Sulfur‐Doped Graphene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identification of basal‐plane sites in sulfur‐doped graphene challenges the conventional edge‐focused catalytic picture. Sulfur dopants together with inevitable oxygen‐containing groups modulate local charge and spin distributions, enhancing lithium binding and activating ORR/NRR intermediates.
Xuanhao Yuan, Chenhui Wang, Hui Hu, Hao Cui, Yan Li, Chengxin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source