Results 31 to 40 of about 271,538 (282)

Size effect on thermodynamic properties of free nanocrystals

open access: yes, 2008
We demonstrate that the discrete character of the vibrational spectrum of a small crystal accounts for size dependence of its thermodynamic properties and melting temperature. Using a self-consistent statistical method [Phys.
Karasevskii, A. I., Lubashenko, V. V.
core   +2 more sources

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic, structural, surface and transport properties of Au-Ni liquid alloy at 1150 K

open access: yesBibechana, 2021
Thermodynamic, structural, surface, and transport properties of Au-Ni liquid alloy at 1150 K were computed using different theoretical approaches. The thermodynamic properties, such as excess Gibbs free energy of mixing, enthalpy of mixing, activity and
S K Yadav, N Chaudhary, D Adhikari
doaj   +3 more sources

Advancements in thermochemical predictions: a multi-output thermodynamics-informed neural network approach

open access: yesJournal of Cheminformatics
The Gibbs free energy of an inorganic material represents its maximum reversible work potential under constant temperature and pressure. Its calculation is crucial for understanding material stability, phase transitions, and chemical reactions, thus ...
Raheel Hammad, Sownyak Mondal
doaj   +1 more source

Critical behavior and phase transition of dilaton black holes with nonlinear electrodynamics

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, we take into account the dilaton black hole solutions of Einstein gravity in the presence of logarithmic and exponential forms of nonlinear electrodynamics.
Dayyani, Z.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gibbs Free Energy and Enthalpy–Entropy Compensation in Protein Folding

open access: yesBiophysica
The thermodynamic study of protein folding shows the generation of a narrow range of ΔG° values, as a net result of large changes in the ΔH° and TΔS° values of the folding process.
María J. Benítez, Juan S. Jiménez
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Excess Properties and Intermolecular Interaction Using Fourier Transform Infrared for the Dodecylbenzenesulfonic Acid-Acetone Binary Liquid Mixture

open access: yesARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University, 2017
Density, viscosity, and  surface tension for the DBSA-Acetone system at the temperatures (293.15, 298.15, 301.15 K) have been investigated experimentally.
Ali A. Jazie
doaj   +1 more source

Study of stability of relativistic ideal Bose-Einstein condensates

open access: yes, 2012
A relativistic complex scalar boson field at finite temperature $T$ is examined below its critical Bose-Einstein condensation temperature. It is shown that at the same $T$ the state with antibosons has higher entropy, lower Helmholtz free energy and ...
Alcubierre   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Corrosion and Process Analysis of a Preoxidized MgO Recyclate‐Based Cermet Anode in Laboratory‐Scale Na‐Cryolite Molten Salt Electrolysis of Aluminum at 1000°C

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
EDX elemental map of the pre‐oxidized MgO–steel cermet anode cross section after electrolysis. The development of inert anodes for aluminum electrolysis remains challenging due to the high corrosivity of cryolite‐based melts at 950°C–1000°C. This study investigates the corrosion and process behavior of a carbon‐free MgO–steel cermet anode derived from ...
Alexander Adamczyk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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