Results 51 to 60 of about 9,091,506 (300)

Thermodynamic Excess Properties and Intermolecular Interaction Using Fourier Transform Infrared for the Dodecylbenzenesulfonic Acid-Acetone Binary Liquid Mixture

open access: yesARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University, 2017
Density, viscosity, and  surface tension for the DBSA-Acetone system at the temperatures (293.15, 298.15, 301.15 K) have been investigated experimentally.
Ali A. Jazie
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Alloy Interlayers Toward Advanced Joining for High‐Performance Structural Applications: Current Progress and Emerging Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
HEA interlayers offer a versatile route for joining high‐performance structural materials. Their compositional and structural design regulates interfacial reactions, suppresses brittle IMCs, and improves metallurgical bonding. Sandwich interlayers further integrate defect healing with precipitation strengthening, enabling improved strength–ductility ...
Lin Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Hydrogen Incorporation on Electronic and Magnetic Structure of X2CrNi18‐9 Stainless Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrogen uptake in austenitic stainless steel alters both its electronic and magnetic structure. Seebeck measurements reveal hydrogen‐induced shifts in the electronic density of states, while neutron scattering uncovers nanoscale inhomogeneities that grow upon hydrogen incorporation, with the most pronounced effect observed in the PBF as‐built state ...
Torben Tappe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimensionality‐Driven Interfacial Electronic Coupling in Carbon‐Supported Gd‐CuO Catalysts for Selective CO2 Electroreduction to Ethylene

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The 2D carbon‐supported Gd–CuO exhibits strong interfacial electronic coupling, abundant oxygen vacancies, and highly exposed active sites, enabling efficient CO enrichment and C─C coupling toward selective and durable CO2‐to‐C2H4 conversion. ABSTRACT Copper‐based catalysts are promising for electrochemical CO2 reduction toward value‐added chemicals ...
Xueya Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano Borophene as a Programmable 2D Scaffold for Organized DNA Assembly and Long‐Range Energy Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Borophene is introduced as a programmable 2D bio‐interface that organizes DNA through dual boron–sulfur and nucleobase interactions. This molecular architecture enables efficient long‐range nanosurface energy transfer, establishing new design principles for functional nano–bio interfaces and amplification‐free optical biosensing.
Teresa Aditya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gibbs variational principles and Boltzmann irreversible theorem

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
We analyze the Gibbs variational principles associated with the probability distributions of (i) an isolated system and (ii) a system at constant temperature.
Mário J. de Oliveira, Silvio R. Salinas
doaj   +1 more source

Nitride MXenes Beyond Carbides: Bridging the Gap Between Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nitride MXenes remain constrained by a persistent gap between computational prediction and experimental realization. This Review identifies the thermodynamic, kinetic, and chemical barriers limiting their synthesis, critically evaluates emerging fabrication routes, and proposes a multidimensional computational‐experimental framework to accelerate the ...
Naresh Varnakavi, Masoud Soroush
wiley   +1 more source

On the relationship between volume fluctuations in liquids and the Gibbs free energy of cavity formation

open access: yes, 2022
International audienceMicroscopic volume fluctuations in liquids are a reflection of their structure and intermolecular energy. Microscopic volume fluctuations in liquids are associated with cavity formation.
Camille Faucon   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Linking structure and process in dendritic growth using persistent homology with energy analysis

open access: yesScience and Technology of Advanced Materials: Methods
We present a material analysis method that links structure and process in dendritic growth using explainable machine learning approaches. We employed persistent homology (PH) to quantitatively characterize the morphology of dendritic microstructures.
Misato Tone   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of Gibbs free energy difference in Pd-based bulk metallic glasses [PDF]

open access: yesChina Foundry, 2008
A new thermodynamic expression for Gibbs free energy difference ΔG between the under-cooled liquid and the corresponding crystals of bulk metallic glasses was derived.
Cai Anhui, Xiong Xiang, Liu Yong
doaj  

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