Results 61 to 70 of about 238 (221)

Integrating Reinforcement Learning With Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Real‐Time Clinical Decision Support in Dynamic Healthcare Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha, MD Faiaz Zaman Dehan, Kazi Md. Tanvir Anzum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasonic Fatigue Testing of Structural Steel S275JR+AR with Insights into Corrosion, Mean Stress and Frequency Effects. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2023
Gorash Y, Comlekci T, Styger G, Kelly J, Brownlie F, Milne L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Balancing Exploration and Exploitation Through a Sequential Hybrid of Roach Infestation and Mayfly Algorithms for Constrained Engineering Design Optimization

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maintaining an effective balance between exploration and exploitation is essential during optimization processes, from mathematical functions to more complex problems such as constrained engineering design optimization, particularly when addressing highly nonlinear issues with numerous local optima and strict feasibility requirements.
Enrique Lizárraga, Fevrier Valdez, Oscar Castillo, Patricia Melin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Magnetic Spring for Compliant Actuation—Validated Torque Density Benchmark

Actuators, 2019
Magnetic springs are a fatigue-free alternative to mechanical springs that could enable compliant actuation concepts in highly dynamic industrial applications.
Branimir Mrak, Bert Lenaerts, Walter Driesen, Wim Desmet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Plasma-Electrolytic Processing on EDMed Austenitic Steels. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2023
Ablyaz TR, Shlykov ES, Muratov KR, Osinnikov IV, Bannikov MV, Sidhu SS.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The psychosocial toll of Dublin III on asylum seekers in the Netherlands

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The Dublin III Regulation determines which EU Member State is responsible for examining asylum claims, but its implementation carries significant consequences for those subjected to it. This study examines how Dublin III, as implemented in the Netherlands, affects asylum seekers' psychosocial wellbeing using Silove′s Adaptation and Development
Imen El Amouri
wiley   +1 more source

Gaussian Specimens for Gigacycle Fatigue Tests: Damping Effects

Procedia Engineering, 2014
AbstractExperimental tests investigating the gigacycle fatigue properties of materials are commonly performed with ultrasonic testing procedures, which allow for a significant reduction of testing time but induce a significant temperature increment in specimens. In order to evaluate the significance of size effects on the fatigue strength of materials,
TRIDELLO, ANDREA, PAOLINO, Davide Salvatore, CHIANDUSSI, Giorgio, ROSSETTO, Massimo   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Interleukin‐2 Deprived State of Regulatory T cells and Their Recovery by Low‐Dose Interleukin‐2 in Patients With Inflammatory Myopathies

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Regeneration and expansion of Treg by low‐dose interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) therapy is considered a potential treatment strategy for a wide range of autoimmune diseases. To provide a pathophysiologically‐based rationale for low‐dose IL‐2 therapy, we investigated whether reversible defects in the Treg–IL‐2 axis emerge in inflammatory myopathies ...
Justus Ohmes, Luisa R. Monne, Sara Comdühr, Fynn Gerlach, Hanna Grasshoff, Alexander Dübbers, Antje Müller, Alexander Scheffold, Gabriela Riemekasten, Reza Akbarzadeh, Jens Y. Humrich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung Ultrasound for the Detection of Radiologic Progression of Interstitial Lung Abnormalities in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is an important extra‐articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) associated with high mortality and morbidity. Lung ultrasonography (LUS) has recently emerged as a possible screening tool. We assessed the role of LUS in monitoring radiologic progression and the development of new interstitial lung ...
Marie Vermant, Valerie Van Ballaer, Joseph Jacob, Tine Follet, Ryoko Egashira, Kenny Anseele, Heleen Cypers, Laurens J. De Sadeleer, Nico De Crem, Tinne Goos, Barbara Neerinckx, Veerle Taelman, Nathalie Veyt, Alexandros Kalkanis, Patrick Verschueren, Wim A. Wuyts   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral Blood DNA Methylation Changes Precede Lymphoma Diagnosis in Primary Sjögren's Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Primary Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with an increased risk of lymphoma. The molecular mechanisms underlying lymphomagenesis remain poorly understood, and sensitive biomarkers for early identification of patients at high risk of developing lymphoma are lacking.
Hanna Lidberg, Cecilia Fugmann, Juliana Imgenberg‐Kreuz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source