Results 61 to 70 of about 577,023 (238)

Income inequality and conflicts: A Gini decomposition analysis

open access: yesThe Economics of Peace and Security Journal, 2020
There has been little research examining how income inequality may or may not contribute to the “grievance” aspect of conflict. For the most part, the measure used is the traditional Gini index, which is suitable to reflect vertical inequality (VI) rather than horizontal inequality (HI).
openaire   +1 more source

Just Transition in Europe: A Regional Analysis of Environmental Inequality

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The European Green Deal and the just‐transition agenda promise that no person and no place will be left behind, yet the regional distribution of multi‐impact, emission‐based environmental burdens remains insufficiently understood across Europe.
Iñaki Sasia, Gorka Bueno, Iker Etxano
wiley   +1 more source

Decomposition of Gini and the generalized entropy inequality measures [PDF]

open access: yes
In this article we provide an overview of the Gini decomposition and the generalized entropy inequality measures, a free access to their computation, an application on French wages, and a different way than Dagum to demonstrate that the Gini index is a ...
Michel Terraza   +2 more
core  

Energy Security and Sustainability in the GCC: The Conditional and Contested Role of AI and Digital Infrastructure

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) economies pursue simultaneous commitments to national AI strategies, renewable energy targets, and Paris Agreement pledges, a key sustainable‐management question remains empirically unresolved: does digital and AI investment genuinely advance energy security and environmental sustainability in hydrocarbon ...
Alanoud Al‐Maadid   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Decomposition of the Gini Coefficient: an Exact Approach, with an Illustration Using Cameroonian Data [PDF]

open access: yes
Decomposing inequality indices across household groups or income sources is useful in estimating the contribution of each component to total inequality.
Abdelkrim Araar
core  

The Marginal Effects in Subgroup Decomposition of the Gini Index [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Official Statistics, 2016
Abstract In this article, we derive the elasticity of the Gini index with respect to changes in subgroup incomes for subgroups that are characterized by significant income separation. The resulting elasticity, which is structurally similar to that of the empirically popular Lerman and Yitzhaki’s (1985) elasticity for Gini income ...
openaire   +1 more source

Why Does Individualism Affect Economic Development: Is It Values, Policies, or Institutions?

open access: yesSouthern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A substantial body of literature highlights the positive roles of individualism and economic freedom in fostering prosperity, and recent work links the two. This paper disentangles their contributions to economic development. In cross‐country data, we show that both are independently associated with per capita income, even after extensive ...
Lewis S. Davis   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Yitzhaki’s and Dagum’s Gini Decompositions [PDF]

open access: yes
In this article we show that the Gini coefficient is simultaneously decomposable both by sources of income and by populations of income receivers for non-overlapping income distributions: the so-called first-best Gini multi-decomposition.
Patrick Richard, Stéphane Mussard
core  

A contribuição das atividades agrícolas e não-agrícolas para a desigualdade de renda no Brasil rural

open access: yesEconomia Aplicada, 2008
O trabalho analisa a contribuição das atividades agrícolas e não-agrícolas para a desigualdade de renda rural, observando dois indícios: sua participação no rendimento total dos domicílios em diferentes estratos de renda delimitados por percentis e a ...
Marlon Gomes Ney, Rodolfo Hoffmann
doaj   +1 more source

US Life Expectancy and Increasing Mortality Rates: An Analysis of the Crisis

open access: yesThe Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points US life expectancy is shorter than in other high‐income countries and the gap has widened dramatically over time, driven in particular by rising mortality rates that threaten the probability that youth can survive to middle age, or even adulthood.
STEVEN H. WOOLF
wiley   +1 more source

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