Results 81 to 90 of about 577,023 (238)

Income inequality and public policy in Argentina (1996-2014).

open access: yesCuadernos de Economía, 2017
This article analyses the evolution of income inequality in Argentina through the decomposition of the Gini coefficient by income sources. The dynamic analysis allows for simultaneous changes in participation and concentration of different income sources
Dario Judzik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of structural transformation in regional convergence in Japan: 1874–2008

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Japan's regional convergence of productivity levels throughout the twentieth century can be best described as a cumulative process of ‘catching up, forging ahead, and falling behind’. Using a novel dataset spanning 135 years (1874–2008), this study finds support for a crucial role played by structural transformation in convergence. The pace of
Kyoji Fukao, Saumik Paul
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Income Stratification in Unified Germany Using a Gini Decomposition Approach [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper delivers new insights into the development of income inequality and regional stratification in Germany after unification using a new method for detecting social stratification by a decomposition of the GINI index which yields the obligatory ...
Jan Goebel, Joachim R. Frick
core  

The Evaluation of Gender Income Inequality by Means of the Gini Index Decomposition [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2019
This paper proposes to measure and to evaluate gender gaps and gender inequalities by means of the decomposition of an inequality measure. A three-terms decomposition of the Gini index is applied, thus allowing to take into account also the role of overlapping between female and male subpopulations. We develop an unified framework for the evaluation of
openaire   +3 more sources

New quality productive forces in energy in China: Statistical measurement and evolutionary characteristics

open access: yes矿业科学学报
New quality productive forces in energy represent a systemic transformation of the energy industry, current new quality productive development is characterized by a typical pattern of regional imbalance, hindering the overall progress of China's green ...
XU Xiaomin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Does Progressivity Affect the Tax Cut Multiplier?

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT How does the targeting of personal income tax cuts affect the output multiplier? This paper provides quantitative evidence using a heterogeneous‐agent New‐Keynesian model calibrated to match US distributions of income, wealth, marginal tax rates, and marginal propensities to consume.
Christian Gillitzer
wiley   +1 more source

The Distributional Effects of Economic Uncertainty*

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the distributional implications of uncertainty shocks by developing a model that links macroeconomic aggregates to the US distribution of earnings and consumption. Our findings suggest that the fraction of low‐earning workers decreases initially, while the share of households reporting low consumption increases.
Florian Huber   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On decomposing the changes in wage inequality in Palestine over time

open access: yesSocial Sciences and Humanities Open
This paper examines the evolution of wage inequality in Palestine's labour market from 2009 to 2016. Using the Gini coefficient, along with bottom, upper, and middle inter-quintiles, we identify a persistent upward trend in wage disparity over time ...
Hatem Jemmali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A joint model of cost and churn for the insurance industry

open access: yesJournal of Risk and Insurance, EarlyView.
Abstract In insurance markets, claim costs are highly variable, heavy‐tailed, and difficult to predict. At the same time, policyholder retention and lapse behavior (customer churn) are critical determinants of long‐term profitability and solvency. Most existing models in the literature treat claim costs and lapses as independent, overlooking potential ...
Yumo Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Easing the Burden? Religiosity and Educational Inequality in Pain Interference

open access: yesJournal for the Scientific Study of Religion, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A consistent inverse gradient in pain prevalence is typically observed across educational strata. Religion stands out as a source of social and personal support that may moderate the amount of chronic pain interference but may do so differently across the educational spectrum.
Laura Upenieks, Markus H. Schafer
wiley   +1 more source

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