Results 111 to 120 of about 110,166 (345)

The Gini index,the dual decomposition of aggregation functions, and the consistent measurement of inequality [PDF]

open access: yes
In several economic fields, such as those related to health, education or poverty, the individuals’ characteristics are measured by bounded variables. Accordingly, these characteristics may be indistinctly represented by achievements or shortfalls.
Casilda Lasso de la Vega   +3 more
core  

Linking Environmental Health and Civic Health: An Analysis of Air Pollution and Charitable Giving

open access: yesNonprofit Management and Leadership, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the effect of air pollution on charitable giving. We suggest that the burdens associated with poor air quality are associated with a dampening of civic and philanthropic engagement. Analyzing 12 years of county‐level data from the United States with fixed‐effects OLS and instrumental variables regressions, we identify a ...
Gregory D. Saxton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

REVIEW OF INEQUALITY METRICS WITH APPLICATION IN INCOME INEQUALITY IN LOUISIANA [PDF]

open access: yes
Economic data sets usually are, by their nature, very large and therefore researchers naturally want to analyze the distribution of the data set and make statistical inference about various parameters of interest, such as means, medians, variances, etc ...
Mihaela Paun
core  

Unemployment spells and income distribution dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
In the U.S., during the 1948-86 period, an approximation to the Gini Index based on the quintiles and on the top 5% of the income distribution yielded a value of 0.351.
Castañeda, Ana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing the power of phylogenetic, trait and network structure information to predict plant–frugivore interactions

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Due to the constraints of limited effort and sampling error, observed species interaction networks are an imperfect representation of the ‘true' underlying community. Link prediction methods allow us to construct a potentially more complete representation of a given empirical network by guiding targeted sampling of predicted links, as well as offer ...
Grant Foster, Tad A. Dallas
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the Gini and Zenga Indexes using Some Theoretical Income Distributions Abstract

open access: yesOperations Research and Decisions, 2013
The most common measure of inequality used in scientific research is the Gini index. In 2007, Zenga proposed a new index of inequality that has all the appropriate properties of an measure of equality.
Katarzyna Ostasiewicz, Edyta Mazurek
doaj  

Measuring and explaining economic inequality: An extension of the Gini coefficient. [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes a new class of inequality indices based on the Gini’s coefficient. The properties of the indices are studied and in particular they are found to be regular, relative and satisfy the Pigou-Dalton transfer principle.
Chameni Nembua, Célestin
core   +1 more source

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