Results 91 to 100 of about 26,120 (298)

A Drifting and Blowing Snow Scheme in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Wind‐driven redistribution of surface snow is one of the key factors leading to heterogeneous accumulation of snow at small scales. Understanding the processes that lead to this heterogeneous accumulation is, therefore, of great importance to many ...
Manuel Saigger   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining “Deep Learning” and Physically Constrained Neural Networks to Derive Complex Glaciological Change Processes from Modern High-Resolution Satellite Imagery: Application of the GEOCLASS-Image System to Create VarioCNN for Glacier Surges

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The objectives of this paper are to investigate the trade-offs between a physically constrained neural network and a deep, convolutional neural network and to design a combined ML approach (“VarioCNN”).
Ute C. Herzfeld   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Tremor Reveals Spatial Organization and Temporal Changes of Subglacial Water System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
©2019. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.Subglacial water flow impacts glacier dynamics and shapes the subglacial environment. However, due to the challenges of observing glacier beds, the spatial organization of subglacial water systems and
Amundson, Jason M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Early Holocene jökulhlaup chronology and deglaciation dynamics in central Iceland

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
Glacial lake outburst floods (jökulhlaups) have occurred throughout the Quaternary in glaciated regions worldwide. Reconstructing flood chronology yields insight into deglaciation processes, environmental change and the role of extreme events in landscape evolution.
Greta H. Wells   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the long-ignored scientific achievements of the Belgica expedition 1897–1899

open access: yesPolar Research, 2018
The Belgica expedition, which left Belgium in August 1897, was the first to spend 13 months continuously in Antarctic waters, before returning in late 1899.
Patrick De Deckker
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of Supraglacial Dust and Debris Geochemical Composition via Satellite Reflectance and Emissivity

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2012
We demonstrate spectral estimation of supraglacial dust, debris, ash and tephra geochemical composition from glaciers and ice fields in Iceland, Nepal, New Zealand and Switzerland.
Kimberly Casey, Andreas Kääb
doaj   +1 more source

A North Greenland‐wide in situ cosmogenic 14C ice sheet chronology since the Lateglacial

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
Knowledge of the glacial history of the North Greenland Ice Sheet is crucial due to its high sensitivity to climate change. However, because the ice sheet in this region is predominantly cold‐based, resulting in low erosion rates, using 10Be exposure dating to establish reliable ice sheet chronologies has proven very challenging due to nuclide ...
Anne Sofie Søndergaard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some applications of radar return data to the study of terrestrial and oceanic phenomena [PDF]

open access: yes
Side-looking radar spacecraft application to mapping, imagery, altimetry, geology, pedology, glaciology, agriculture, and ...
Pierson, W. J., Jr.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Late‐Holocene evolution of a small Sub‐Arctic glacier, Gljúfurárjökull (Tröllaskagi, northern Iceland)

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
Gljúfurárjökull, located on the Tröllaskagi Peninsula in northern Iceland, is a small glacier approximately 3.8 km in length. This study analyses the glacier's evolution through a combination of methods including: (i) geomorphological mapping, (ii) Cosmic‐Ray Exposure (CRE) dating, (iii) lichenometry and (iv) palaeoglacier reconstruction (volume ...
Nuria Andrés   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Improved Understanding of Changes in Greenland Outlet Glacier Shear Margin Dynamics in a Warming Climate

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
The Greenland Ice Sheet has experienced accelerated mass loss over the last couple decades, in part due to destabilization of marine-terminating outlet glaciers.
Derrick J. Lampkin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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