Results 81 to 90 of about 3,379,213 (182)

Prevention of bone loss during 56 days of strict bed rest by side-alternating resistive vibration exercise [PDF]

, 2010
Bed rest is a recognized model for muscle atrophy and bone loss in space flight and in clinical medicine. We hypothesized that whole body vibration in combination with resistive exercise (RVE) would be an effective countermeasure.
Schubert, Harald, Gast, Ulf, Beller, G., Stegeman, Dick F., Stegeman, D.F., Schiessl, Hans, Mulder, Edwin, de Haan, A., Felsenberg, D., de Haan, Arnold, Armbrecht, G., Buehring, Björn, Haan, A. de, Rittweger, J., Rittweger, Jörn, Buehring, B., Armbrecht, Gabriele, Mulder, E., Schiessl, H., Gast, U., Beller, Gisela, Mulder, Edwin R., Dimeo, Fernando C., Schubert, H., Dimeo, F., Felsenberg, Dieter, Dimeo, Fernando   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Cumulative effects of lifelong systemic excess growth hormone on postcranial skeletal morphology in adult mice

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Our μCT‐based pilot study reveals size and shape disparity in the adult postcranial skeleton of growth‐hormone model (bGH) mice relative to wild‐type mice. bGH mice have larger and more sexually dimorphic bones, with a systemic radiodensity increase in bony sesamoids and associated, but typically uncalcified, soft tissues.
Joseph R. Groenke, Huanhuan Liu, Grace Lach, Abhishek Wajpe, Darlene Berryman, John J. Kopchick, Shouan Zhu, Patrick M. O'Connor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated 3D MRI Allows for Accurate Evaluation of Glenoid Bone Loss as Compared to 3D CT

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 2018
Objectives: Glenoid bone loss is frequently present in the setting of recurrent shoulder instability. The magnitude of bone loss is an important determinant of the optimal surgical treatment. The current gold-standard for measurement of glenoid bone loss
Drew A. Lansdown MD, Robert Dawe, Gregory L. Cvetanovich MD, Nikhil N. Verma MD, Brian J. Cole MD, MBA, Bernard R. Bach MD, Gregory P. Nicholson MD, Anthony A. Romeo MD, Adam Blair Yanke MD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone histological evidence for posture‐related load transmission in the talpid pectoral girdle

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Bone histology of the clavicle and scapula revealed distinct load‐bearing roles within the mammalian pectoral girdle associated with different forelimb postures. Hyper‐abducted moles exhibited an enhanced load‐bearing role of the clavicle, whereas the parasagittal shrew exhibited histological features consistent with the scapula acting as the principal
Daichi Nakai
wiley   +1 more source

MRI can assess glenoid bone loss after shoulder luxation: inter- and intra-individual comparison with CT

, 2013
OBJECTIVE: Computed tomography (CT) is the gold standard for evaluating glenoid bone loss in patients with glenohumeral dislocations. The aim of this study was to verify if magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can quantify the area of bone loss without any ...
Stecco A, Oronzo P, Guenzi E, Grassi FA, Brambilla M, Caniggia M, Carriero A., Fabbiano F, Cascone T, Fornara P, Cecchi G   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Posterior Glenoid Bone Loss and Instability: An Evidence-based Approach to Diagnosis and Management

, 2023
Posterior glenohumeral instability is an underappreciated cause of disability that may necessitate surgical intervention to allow functional glenoid restoration.
Dickens, Jonathan,, Kilcoyne, K. G., Kelly G. Kilcoyne, Benjamin W. Hoyt, LeClere, L. E., Jonathan F. Dickens, Hoyt, B. W., Lance E. LeClere   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Reconstructing the major skull myology of the giant stem‐amphibian Mastodonsaurus: A case study for early tetrapods

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We reconstruct the major cranial musculature of the giant stem amphibian Mastodonsaurus giganteus, revealing a differentiated jaw‐adductor system, a probable sesamoid pulley, and previously unrecognised muscles. This EPB‐based case study establishes an anatomical framework for modelling feeding in early tetrapods and supports interpretations of ...
Daniel Schwarz, Stephan Lautenschlager, Florian Witzmann, Raphael Moreno, Eudald Mujal, Rainer R. Schoch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthroscopic Remplissage and Open Latarjet Procedure for the Treatment of Anterior Glenohumeral Instability With Severe Bipolar Bone Loss

Arthroscopy Techniques, 2016
Bipolar bone loss in patients with anterior glenohumeral instability is challenging to treat. The goal of the treatment is to restore stability by ensuring that the humeral head remains within the glenoid vault.
J. Christoph Katthagen, M.D., Jack Anavian, M.D., Dimitri S. Tahal, M.Sc., Peter J. Millett, M.D., M.Sc.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automated quantification of glenoid bone defects using three-dimensional measurements

, 2020
BACKGROUND: Assessment of glenoid bone defects is important to select the optimal glenoid component design during shoulder arthroplasty planning and implantation.
Verhaegen, filip, Van Dijck, Christophe, Debeer, Philippe, Jonkers, Ilse, Vander Sloten, Jos, Plessers, Katrien, Wirix-Speetjens, Roel   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Myeloid A20 Regulates Periodontal Tissue Integrity and Temporomandibular Joint Structure

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of A20 signaling has been implicated in several immune‐mediated diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis, conditions characterized by excessive NF‐κB activation and inflammatory tissue damage. The structural alterations observed in this model suggest that impaired regulation of innate immune signaling may increase ...
Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman, Patrick Heimel, Toni Dobsak, Stefan Tangl, Geert van Loo, Dieter D. Bosshardt, Reinhard Gruber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source