Results 51 to 60 of about 3,633,295 (206)

Adaptive Network Stabilization Despite Profound Structural Reorganization in Human Organotypic Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human organotypic cortical slices undergo marked neuronal loss, laminar disruption, and glial activation, yet their network activity progressively stabilizes after a variable period. Electrophysiology, longitudinal calcium imaging, and quantitative histology show that structurally remodeled human circuits show adaptive capacity resulting in ...
Estilla Zsófia Tóth, Rebeka Stelcz, Réka Bod, Ábel Petik, Eszter Juhász, Kinga Tóth, Liza Szalai, Nour Essam, Fanni Somogyi, Beatrix Kovács, Amirmahdi Mojtahedzadeh, Attila György Bagó, Loránd Erőss, Péter Orbay, Johanna Petra Szabó, Dániel Fabó, Boglárka Hajnal, Bence Rácz, Daniel Hillier, István Ulbert, Lucia Wittner   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐Effective Ti/Al/Ni Multilayer Neural Probes With In Vivo Recording Performance Comparable to Ti/Au Neural Probes

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we developed a cost‐efficient neural probe by replacing traditional gold with an aluminum‐based Ti/Al/Ni multilayer stack. Optimizing this metal architecture suppressed oxidation and ensured robust electrical stability, achieving signal quality comparable to standard gold probes. It enables a highly accessible and economical solution for
Sehwan Park, Minseok Kim, Giheon Kim, Seungjun Lee, Haeyun Lee, Namsun Chou, Hyogeun Shin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal stroke models and outcome evaluation: A review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rodents are the preeminent stroke model species. Large animal models exist too, but are poorly standardized. Ischemic and hemorrhagic experimental models are available, with the intraluminal filament model being predominant. Outcomes are evaluated via quantifying subjects' sensorimotor impairment, cognitive memory faculties, degree of cellular ...
Solsa Cariba, Helen M. Atkinson, Anthony K. C. Chan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal fluctuations of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) immunoreactivity in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus

, 2005
The pacemaker of the “biological clock”, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus was studied in intact male rats for glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) a specific marker for astrocytes.
Szalay, F., Hajós, F., B. Gerics, F. Szalay, F. Hajós, Gerics, B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Chrysin attenuates diabetes‐induced retinal injury by inhibiting microglial GBP3/NLRP3/GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We investigated the therapeutic potential and mechanism of chrysin in experimental diabetic retinal disease. Using a streptozotocin (STZ)‐induced diabetic mouse model and high‐glucose‐stimulated BV2 microglia, we revealed chrysin‐responsive pyroptosis‐associated signatures and identified GBP3 as a regulated node.
Qun Liu, Song‐min Wang, Xuan Chen, Yi‐rao You, Chen‐jiao Guo, Chang‐qin Xie, Lu‐lu Wang, Qi Liu, Lan Zhang, Jun‐tao Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of Anti-Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) Antibody Associated Meningoencephalomyelitis

, 2018
A novel antibody, anti-Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (anti-GFAP), is a biomarker for a corticosteroid-responsive, occasionally paraneoplastic, meningoencephalomyelitis.
Thirugnanam Umapathi; Ambihai Sivalingam; Peng Soon Ng
core  

Blood Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease and Patterns of Structural Brain Changes in the Community

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to investigate the associations between Alzheimer's disease (AD)‐related blood biomarkers and changes in brain volumes and cerebrovascular burden in community‐dwelling older adults. Methods We included 361 dementia‐free participants with a Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 27 and without prior cerebrovascular events from a
Martina Valletta, Davide Liborio Vetrano, Erika J. Laukka, Grégoria Kalpouzos, Javier Oltra, Debora Rizzuto, Marco Canevelli, Claudia Fredolini, Chengxuan Qiu, Bengt Winblad, Laura Fratiglioni, Giulia Grande   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell‐Mediated Targeting of Interneurons in Mice Shapes Hippocampal Remodeling and Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is associated with autoantibodies targeting distinct neuronal populations. In AE, antibodies against glutamate decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), expressed in GABAergic interneurons, are frequently detected. In GAD65‐AE, hippocampal biopsies often show infiltrates of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), suggesting a prominent T ...
Daniel S. Galvis‐Montes, Lukas Henning, Karen M. J. van Loo, Rainer Surges, Susanne Schoch, Albert J. Becker, Julika Pitsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezoelectric Nanocomposite Hydrogel for Wireless Neural Stimulation and Tissue Augmentation

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
A cell/tissue supporting piezoelectric hydrogel system (PZ‐gel) that incorporates ferroelectric, pyroelectric, and piezoelectric ceramic material barium titanate into an alginate/carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel. The PZ‐gel can be sonoactivated for wireless neural cell and tissue stimulation, with the potential to be used as a stimulatory cell substrate
Mohammad Mohammadi, Eva Tomaskovic‐Crook, Peter C. Innis, Jeremy M. Crook   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homologous membrane wrapped ZIF‐8 nanoparticles accelerate differentiation of neural stem cell for spinal cord injury therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Homologous membrane wrapped ZIF‐8 nanoparticles were proposed to improve biocompatibility and targeting ability to neural stem cells (NSCs). ZIF‐8‐SCM NPs exhibit pH responsiveness, thereby generating an intracellular Zn2+ storm to accelerate neural differentiation through calcium and MAPK signaling pathways. Moreover, they promote function recovery in
Jie Wang, Lusen Shi, Xinhui Liu, Zhong Zhuang, Zhichao Feng, Chunhui Sun, Jingang Wang, Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek, Wan Hairul Anuar Kamaruddin, Shuping Wang, Hengxing Zhou, Na Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source