Results 141 to 150 of about 382,034 (365)

The role of microglia and macrophages in glioma maintenance and progression

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2015
There is a growing recognition that gliomas are complex tumors composed of neoplastic and non-neoplastic cells, which each individually contribute to cancer formation, progression and response to treatment.
D. Hambardzumyan   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Remission of invasive, cancer stem-like glioblastoma xenografts using lentiviral vector-mediated suicide gene therapy

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Glioblastoma is the most frequent and most malignant primary brain tumor with a poor prognosis. The translation of therapeutic strategies for glioblastoma from the experimental phase into the clinic has been limited by insufficient animal ...
Oleg Tsinkalovsky   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Novel therapeutic venues for glioblastoma: novel rising preclinical treatment opportunities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
High grade gliomas, including anaplastic glioma WHO grade III and glioblastoma WHO IV (GBM), carry a dismal prognosis. Taking all nowadays-available therapeutics options, including radiation, chemotherapy and surgery, for GBM into consideration the ...
Siegelin, Yasemin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-world management and survival outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed gliomas from a single institution in China: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesGlioma, 2019
Background and Aim: Guidelines recommend adjuvant treatment for patients with high-grade gliomas and low-grade gliomas with high risk of progression. In clinical practice, however, treatments may not conform to these suggested guidelines.
Depei Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoimmune Encephalitis in Acute Care—Pathology, Diagnosis, and Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is characterized by immune‐mediated inflammation of the brain parenchyma, presenting with various neurological syndromes, including but not limited to seizures, altered consciousness, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders.
Suneesh Thilak   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The delta-like ligand 4-notch signaling inhibits tumor angiogenesis but promotes tumor growth in primary glioblastoma: An immunohistochemical study

open access: yesGlioma, 2018
Background: Delta-like ligand 4 (DLL4) is a key Notch ligand implicated in tumor angiogenesis. However, previous studies have shown that the DLL4-Notch signaling inhibits tumor angiogenesis but promotes tumor progression in primary glioblastoma.
Yao Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of biomarkers in glioma by immunohistochemistry on paraffin- embedded 3D glioma neurosphere cultures

open access: yes, 2019
Analysis of protein expression in glioma is relevant for several aspects in the study of its pathology. Numerous proteins have been described asbiomarkers with applications in diagnosis, prognosis, classification, state of tumor progression, and cell ...
Lowenstein, Pedro R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Humanized and Charge‐Optimized CSPG4‐Specific CAR‐T Cells show Enhanced Efficacy against Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CSPG4 is identified as a high‐value, stemness‐associated target in HPV‐negative HNSCC. By implementing rational biophysical engineering, a humanized and charge‐optimized CAR is developed to overcome tonic signaling‐induced exhaustion. This strategy induces a profound transcriptomic shift toward a rejuvenated, stem‐like memory state, significantly ...
Xiang Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terahertz meta-biosensor for subtype detection and chemotherapy monitoring of glioma cells

open access: yesMaterials & Design
Rapid and precise identification of glioma subtypes can assist surgeons in quickly determining patients’ conditions and developing treatment plans. However, current methods face challenges such as high cost and limited sensitivity, thereby significantly ...
Ning Mu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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