Results 1 to 10 of about 169,169 (159)

Jargonaphasia as a disconnection syndrome: A study combining white matter electrical stimulation and disconnectome mapping

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2022
Background: In jargonaphasia, speech is fluent but meaningless. While neuropsychological evaluation may distinguish a neologistic component characterised by non-word production and a semantic component where pronounced words are real but speech is ...
Davide Giampiccolo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning-based identification of SOX10 as an immune regulator of macrophage in gliomas

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Gliomas, originating from the glial cells, are the most lethal type of primary tumors in the central nervous system. Standard treatments like surgery have not significantly improved the prognosis of glioblastoma patients.
Gelei Xiao   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Impact of Photodynamic Therapy on Cerebrovascular Endothelial Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Blood vessels in the brain tissue form a compact vessel structure and play an essential role in maintaining the homeostasis of the neurovascular system.
Yanyan He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indication and eligibility of glioma patients for awake surgery: A scoping review by a multidisciplinary perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
BackgroundAwake surgery (AS) permits intraoperative mapping of cognitive and motor functions, allowing neurosurgeons to tailor the resection according to patient functional boundaries thus preserving long-term patient integrity and maximizing extent of ...
Giorgio Fiore   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

PU-NET Deep Learning Architecture for Gliomas Brain Tumor Segmentation in Magnetic Resonance Images

open access: yesImage Analysis and Stereology, 2023
Automatic medical image segmentation is one of the main tasks for many organs and pathology structures delineation. It is also a crucial technique in the posterior clinical examination of brain tumors, like applying radiotherapy or tumor restrictions ...
Yamina Azzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand-modified homologous targeted cancer cell membrane biomimetic nanostructured lipid carriers for glioma therapy

open access: yesDrug Delivery, 2021
The main treatment measure currently used for glioma treatment is chemotherapy; the biological barrier of solid tumors hinders the deep penetration of nanomedicines and limits anticancer therapy.
Mengyu Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the age gap: a review of molecularly informed treatments for glioma in adolescents and young adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
Gliomas are the most common primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors and a major cause of cancer-related mortality in children (age <15 years), adolescents and young adults (AYA, ages 15–39 years), and adults (age >39 years). Molecular pathology
Annette Weiser   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet treatment in diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma in children: Retrospective analysis of feasibility, safety, and survival data

open access: yesCancer Reports, 2021
Background Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is one of the most devastating diseases among children with cancer, thus novel strategies are urgently needed.
Alexandre Perez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-surgical fMRI Localization of the Hand Motor Cortex in Brain Tumors: Comparison Between Finger Tapping Task and a New Visual-Triggered Finger Movement Task

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Introduction: Pre-surgical mapping is clinically essential in the surgical management of brain tumors to preserve functions. A common technique to localize eloquent areas is functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Marco Ciavarro   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supratotal Resection of Gliomas With Awake Brain Mapping: Maximal Tumor Resection Preserving Motor, Language, and Neurocognitive Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Gliomas are a category of infiltrating glial neoplasms that are often located within or near the eloquent areas involved in motor, language, and neurocognitive functions. Surgical resection being the first-line treatment for gliomas, plays a crucial role
Kazuya Motomura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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