Results 181 to 190 of about 69,940 (255)

A Foundation Model Based CT Biomarker for Non‐Invasive Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a foundation model‐based biomarker for risk stratification of pathological response in non‐small cell lung cancer. A Vision Mamba super‐resolution model standardizes heterogeneous CT images. A multi‐task Swin Transformer then fine‐tunes a pre‐trained lung foundation model to jointly optimize tumor segmentation and response ...
Yanglan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Evolution‐Controlled Parabolic‐Shaped Microstructures for Ultra‐Black Surface via Self‐Assembled Microsphere Mask Etching

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A robust, substrate‐independent fabrication approach overcomes the spectral and geometric limitations of traditional stray‐light suppression. By combining ink spray‐coating with self‐assembled microsphere mask etching, this method produces parabolic‐shaped microstructures on diverse planar and curved engineering components.
Yiming Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Current‐Tolerant Multimetallic Phosphide Electrode for Alkaline Water Electrolysis Toward Industrial Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A phosphide‐modified multimetallic HER electrode achieves industrial‐level performance with minimal noble‐metal content. It delivers 1.7 A cm−2 at 2.0 V in 6 M KOH at 70°C and operates stably for over 200 h at 500 mA cm−2. Phosphorus tuning of the electronic structure optimizes hydrogen adsorption, offering a durable, high‐rate pathway for alkaline ...
Yang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photothermal Amplification via Nanorobotic Swarming Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores a novel approach to enhance photothermal therapy using magnetically regulated microswarms. It details the development of magnetic nanoparticles organized into dynamic structures that improve heat retention and conversion efficiency.
Qinglong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional Status and Cognitive Function in Children With or Exposed to HIV: Evidence From the HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders in Zambia Study. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Acquir Immune Defic Syndr
Raskopf W   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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