Results 191 to 200 of about 16,098 (281)

A machine learning model for hub-height short-term wind speed prediction. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Zhang Z, Lin L, Gao S, Wang J, Zhao H, Yu H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Independent Short‐ and Longwave Pathways for a Zonally Asymmetric Northern Hemisphere Temperature Response to Tropical Volcanic Eruptions

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.
Abstract Stratospheric sulfate aerosols from tropical volcanic eruptions alter surface air temperatures. Fundamentally, this is due to two different properties of the aerosols: Their ability to reflect incoming solar shortwave radiation, and their ability to absorb terrestrial longwave radiation.
L. S. Andreasen, T. A. Shaw, M. Günther, C. Timmreck   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tropical-leaning Atlantic Oscillation favors more typhoons toward Asian high-latitude cities. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Wu Z, Hu C, Cai W, Zhang C, Lian T, Huang G, Wu R, Lin L, Chen D.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Projected Changes in Thunderstorm Downburst Environments Across the United States

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.
Abstract Responses of downdraft convective available potential energy (DCAPE) to global warming were investigated using the Community Earth System Model (CESM2) under a high‐emission scenario through the year 2100. DCAPE is projected to increase by 5%–12% on average in most areas, independently of wind shear.
Ian N. Williams, Gwendolyn N. Fieweger
wiley   +1 more source

Connections and causes of inter-model spread in boreal summer precipitation across monsoon regions in AMIP6 simulations. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wen N, Huan K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing Tropical Cyclone Rainfall Simulation and Projection With Eddy‐Resolving Climate Models

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.
Abstract Tropical cyclone (TC) plays a critical role in driving hydrological extremes. However, current generation climate models often fail to capture TC inner‐core dynamical structures, leading to substantial underestimation (>50%) of TC rainfall (TCR).
Baiping Wang, Xiaohui Ma, Weiwei Ma, Lixin Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A data-to-forecast machine learning system for global weather. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Sun X, Zhong X, Xu X, Huang Y, Li H, Neelin JD, Chen D, Feng J, Han W, Wu L, Qi Y.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spring Dust in Colorado Plateau: Transport Pathways and Interannual Variability Derived From Two Decades of MERRA‐2 Reanalysis

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.
Abstract Spring dust storms in the U.S. Southwest significantly impact environmental and human systems, yet their climatological patterns and driving mechanisms remain poorly understood. Using two decades of MERRA‐2 reanalysis data and self‐organizing map clustering, we identified four distinct dust transport pathways from surrounding and remote ...
Huilin Huang, Adeyemi A. Adebiyi, Ye Liu, Ziming Chen, Minhazul Kibria, Mingxuan Wu, Yun Qian, Hailong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmark dataset and deep learning method for global tropical cyclone forecasting. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Huang C, Mu P, Zhang J, Chan S, Zhang S, Yan H, Chen S, Bai C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Contrasting the Roles of Deep and Shallow Convection in Tropical Gross Moist Stability

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the roles of deep and shallow convection in shaping tropical gross moist stability (GMS) and its related quantities—gross dry stability (GDS) and gross moisture stratification (GQS)—under convective quasi‐equilibrium constraints.
Jia‐Yuh Yu, Dong‐Pha Dang
wiley   +1 more source