Revisiting sea-level budget by considering all potential impact factors for global mean sea-level change estimation [PDF]
Accurate estimates of global sea-level change from the observations of Altimetry, Argo and Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-on (GRACE-FO) are of great value for investigating the global sea-level budget.
Fengwei Wang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Kinematics of global mean thermosteric sea level during 1993–2019
Because oceans cover 71% of Earth’s surface, ocean warming, consequential for thermal expansion of sea water, has been the largest contributor to the global mean sea level rise averaged over the 20th and the early 21st century. This study first generates
İz H. Bâki
doaj +2 more sources
Global ocean freshening, ocean mass increase and global mean sea level rise over 2005–2015 [PDF]
Global mean sea level has experienced an unabated rise over the 20th century. This observed rise is due to both ocean warming and increasing continental freshwater discharge.
William Llovel +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Global mean sea level likely higher than present during the holocene [PDF]
Global mean sea-level (GMSL) change can shed light on how the Earth system responds to warming. Glaciological evidence indicates that Earth’s ice sheets retreated inland of early industrial (1850 CE) extents during the Holocene (11.7-0 ka), yet previous ...
Roger C. Creel +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Recent and future manifestations of a contingent global mean sea level acceleration
We analyzed globally averaged satellite altimetry mean sea level time series during 1993 – 2018 and their future manifestations for the following 25 years using a kinematic model, which consists of a trend, a contingent uniform acceleration, and a random
İz H. Bâki, Shum C.K.
doaj +2 more sources
Cause of Substantial Global Mean Sea Level Rise Over 2014–2016
Global mean sea level rose by 15 mm over June 2014 – May 2016. This rise is 7 mm larger than the 8 mm increase associated with the long‐term trend of 4 mm/yr estimated over 2006–2016.
William Llovel +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The rigorous adjustment of the global mean sea level budget during 2005–2015
Global mean sea level budget is rigorously adjusted during the period 2005–2015. The emphasis is to provide the best estimates for the linear rates of changes (trends) of the global mean sea level budget components during this period subject to the ...
H. Bâki Iz, T.Y. Yang, C.K. Shum
doaj +3 more sources
Origin of interannual variability in global mean sea level. [PDF]
Hamlington BD +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Reassessment of 20th century global mean sea level rise. [PDF]
Dangendorf S +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Triskeles and Symmetries of Mean Global Sea-Level Pressure
The evolution of mean sea-level atmospheric pressure since 1850 is analyzed using iterative singular spectrum analysis. Maps of the main components (the trends) reveal striking symmetries of order 3 and 4.
Fernando Lopes +2 more
doaj +1 more source

