Results 71 to 80 of about 5,147,614 (311)

Hydrodynamics of broken global symmetries in the bulk [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We consider holographic theories at finite temperature in which a continuous global symmetry in the bulk is spontaneously broken. We study the linear response of operators in a regime which is dual to time dependent, long wavelength deformations of ...
Aristomenis Donos   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invertible duality interfaces in field theories with exotic symmetries

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
In recent years, the concept of global symmetry has generalized considerably. Two dramatic examples of this generalization are the exotic symmetries that govern theories with fractons and non-invertible symmetries, which do not fuse according to a group ...
Ryan C. Spieler
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized symmetry breaking scales and weak gravity conjectures

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We explore the notion of approximate global symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity. We show that a variety of conjectures about quantum gravity, including the weak gravity conjecture, the distance conjecture, and the magnetic and axion ...
Clay Córdova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-DUal SU(3) Chern-Simons Higgs Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
We explore self-dual Chern-Simons Higgs systems with the local $SU(3)$ and global $U(1)$ symmetries where the matter field lies in the adjoint representation.
B. Gossman   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

Generalised global symmetries in holography: magnetohydrodynamic waves in a strongly interacting plasma [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We begin the exploration of holographic duals to theories with generalised global (higher-form) symmetries. In particular, we focus on the case of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in strongly coupled plasmas by constructing and analysing a holographic dual to ...
S. Grozdanov, N. Poovuttikul
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

Analytic bootstrap for the localized magnetic field

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study the two-point function of local operators in the critical O(N) model in the presence of a magnetic field localized on a line. We use a recently developed conformal dispersion relation to compute the correlator at first order in the ϵ-expansion ...
Lorenzo Bianchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐omics and low‐input proteomics profiling reveals dynamic regulation driving pluripotency initiation in early mouse embryos

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Mouse pre‐implantation development involves a transition from totipotency to pluripotency. Integrating transcriptomics, epigenetic profiling, low‐input proteomics and functional assays, we show that eight‐cell embryos retain residual totipotency features, whereas cytoskeletal remodeling regulated by the ubiquitin‐proteasome system drives progression ...
Wanqiong Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-supersymmetric deformations of the dual of a confining gauge theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We introduce a computational technique for studying non-supersymmetric deformations of domain wall solutions of interest in AdS/CFT. We focus on the Klebanov-Strassler solution, which is dual to a confining gauge theory.
D.Z. Freedman   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

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